The following are all assumptions that must be accepted in order to apply the Heckscher-Ohlin Theory, except for one:

Which of the following sentences does NOT express a presumption?

A．Why isn"t he here? He must have missed the train.

B．Bad seeds must bring bad crops.

C．He can"t have been to your home. He doesn"t know your address.

D．You must be Mr Jones.

Which of the following sentences expresses a presumption?

A．You must be here by ten.

B．You must not keep us all waiting.

C．She must go to Beijing tomorrow.

D．Your father must be nearly eighty now.

The cylinder oil is pumped into the cylinder (via non-return valves) when the piston rings pass the lubricating orifices, during ______.

A.the upward stroke

B.the downward stroke

C.the power stroke

D.the suction stroke

SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE

Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.

Every day, newspapers, magazines, and television fill our eyes and ears with reports about the world. The unemployment is down four-tenths of a percent; another candidate has declared his intention to run; the space shuttle completes a successful mission; guerrillas claim responsibility for an attack on a refugee settlement. We rarely question such information; instead, we accord it the status of fact by making two crucial assumptions: that such stories could be verified if we wanted to check into them and that the sources who deliver them have no intent to deceive us.

Yet behind the simplest news stories lie definitions, perceptions, and categories that could become sources of different views by equally competent hearers and observers, that could, in other words, spawn arguments maintaining different views of reality. We can make this point more clearly by looking at our sample news items cited above. The unemployment rate, for example, is an extremely complex indicator; reporting procedures can and do change such a figure. If, for instance, only those actively looking for work are counted among the unemployed, then the figure will not indicate those who have despaired of finding work and those who have never tried. Those who are working part time and wish to be working full time also may not be included. Thus the fact "of an increase or decrease in the rate of unemployment may not be such a fact after all; much depends on a definition of the unemployed".

A、Radial flow

B、Applicability of Darcy's flow

C、The well has zero radius

D、The well drains an infinite area

Read the following passage. Does Harvard Business Review’s recommendation work for Starbucks in China? Conduct a business investigation into the performance and development of Starbucks in China. Write a report of your findings regarding its competitors, existing customers and target customers and give your own recommendations as to how to improve Starbucks’ position in China. A Starbucks on Every Corner In 2008, Starbucks announced that they would be closing 600 U.S. stores. Up to that point, Starbucks stores had added new offerings, including wi-fi and music for sale, but started to lose its warm “neighborhood store” feeling in favor of a chain store persona. Harvard Business Review points out that in this situation, “Starbucks is a mass brand attempting to command a premium price for an experience that is no longer special.” Meaning, in order to keep up, Starbucks would either have to cut prices, or cut down on stores to restore its brand exclusivity. The magazine discloses three problems with the growth of Starbucks: alienating early adopters, too broad of an appeal, and superficial growth through new stores and products. It recommends that Starbucks should have stayed private, growing at a controlled pace to maintain its status as a premium brand.

Please translate the following paragraph into Chinese. Modern City In the organization of industrial life the influence of the factory upon the physiological and mental state of the workers has been completely neglected. Modern industry is based on the conception of the maximum production at lowest cost, in order that an individual or a group of individuals may earn as much money as possible. It has expanded without any idea of the true nature of the human beings who run the machines, and without giving any consideration to the effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the artificial mode of existence imposed by the factory. The great cities have been built with no regard for us. The shape and dimensions of the skyscrapers depend entirely on the necessity of obtaining the maximum income per square foot of ground, and of offering to the tenants offices and apartments that please them. This caused the construction of gigantic buildings where too large masses of human beings are crowded together. Civilized men like such a way of living. While they enjoy the comfort and banal luxury of their dwelling, they do not realize that they are deprived of the necessities of life. The modern city consists of monstrous edifices and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds. Obviously, it has not been planned for the good of its inhabitants.

SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE

Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.

Bingley was punctual to his appointment; and he and Mr. Bennet spent the morning together, as had been agreed on. The latter was much more agreeable than his companion expected. There was nothing of presumption or folly in Bingley that could provoke his ridicule, or disgust him into silence; and he was more communicative, and less eccentric, than the other bad ever seen him. Elizabeth, who had a letter to write, went into the breakfast room for that purpose soon after tea.

But on returning to the drawing room, when her letter was finished, she saw, to her infinite surprise, there was reason to fear that her mother had been too ingenious for her. On opening the door, she perceived her sister and Bingley standing together over the hearth, as if engaged in earnest conversation; and had this led to no suspicion, the faces of both, as they hastily turned round and moved away from each other, would have told it all. Their situation was awkward enough; but hers she thought was still worse. Not a syllable was uttered by either; and Elizabeth was on the point of going away again, when Bingley suddenly rose and, whispering a few words to her sister, ran out of the room.

Jane could have no reserves from Elizabeth, where confidence would give pleasure; and instantly embracing her, she acknowledged, with the liveliest emotion, that she was the happiest creature in the world.

The information in the passage suggests that which of the following, if true, would make donating excess inventory to charity less attractive to manufacturers than dumping?

A．The costs of getting the inventory to the charitable destination are greater than the above-cost tax deduction.

B．The news media give manufacturers’ charitable contributions the same amount of coverage that they give umping.

C．No straight-cost tax benefit can be claimed for items that are dumped.

D．The fair-market value of an item in excess inventory is 1.5 times its cost.

E．Items end up as excess inventory because of a change in the public’s preferences.

Text 2

Companies have the legal right to monitor employees' e-mail and instant messaging. Many do, whether they warn their workers or not. Last monty the University of Tennessee released the e-mail correspondence between an administrator and a married college president in which the administrator wrote of her love for him, and of her use of drugs and alcohol to deal with her unhappiness. Employers, including The New York Times and Dow Chemical, have fired workers for send-ing improper e-mail.

But the fastest-growing area for Internet spying is the home. SpectorSoft, a leading manufac-

turer of spyware, at first marketed its products to parents 'and employers. Sales jumped enormous-ly, however, when the company changed its pitch to target romantic partners. “In just one day of running Spector on my home PC, I was able to identify my boyfriend's true personality," a mes-sage on the company' s website declares.

What can you expect if someone puts SpectorSoft ' s Spector 2. 2 0n your computer? It will take hundreds of records an hour of every website and e-mail that appears on your screen, and store them so that someone who is spying on you can review them later. A new product, SpectorSoft's eBlaster, will send the spy detailed e-mail reports updating your computer activities frequently. These products keep the people being spied on totally unaware.

SpectorSoft has sold 35,000 copies of its spyware, and it has only a piece of a flourishing

market. Win What Where, another big player, sells primarily to businesses, but what it calls the

"discontented family member" market has been finding Win What Where. Many smaller companies have sites that sell relatively crude " key-loggers," software that records every keystroke typed on a computer.

Isn't all this spying on loved ones a little creepy? Not to SpectorSoft president Doug Fowler."If you' re in a committed relationship and you get caught because of evidence online, as far as I'm concerned you deserve to be caught," he says. Richard Eaton, president of Win What Where,recognizes that in a perfect world users would reveal that they have placed monitoring software on a computer. But Win What Where Investigator has a feature that allows it to be completely hidden. "Our customers demanded it," he says.

51. From the text we learn that most companies in the U. S. _________

[A] forbid their employees to get online at work

[ B] respect the online privacy of their employees

[ C] reveal the privacy of their employees publicly

[ D] monitor the online activities of their employees