_____ is defined as the study of the relationship between language and mind.
A.Semantics
B.Pragmatics
C.Cognitive linguistics
D.Sociolinguistics
第1题
Which of the following best explores American myth in the 20th century?
A.The Great Gatsby.
B.The Sun Also Rises.
C.The Sound and the Fury.
D.Beyond the Horizon.
第2题
the sharing economy is travel. You can find a potential host through a website. If you both get along and they are available during your planned trip, you stand a chance of getting a place to stay for free. In addition, people also use websites and apps to rent out their cars, houses, tools, clothes and services to one another. Time magazine has included this trend in a list titled "10 ideas that will change the world". It said: "In an era when families are scattered and we may not know the people down the street, sharing things—even with strangers weve just met online—allows us to make meaningful connections. " What do you think of Times comment? Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic: My Views on the Sharing Economy In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.
第3题
anguage is needed for us to use language? In a sense, we must know a language to use it, but we are not always fully aware of this knowledge. A distinction may be drawn between tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge. Tacit knowledge refers to the knowledge of how to perform. various acts, whereas explicit knowledge refers to the knowledge of the processes or mechanisms used in these acts. We sometimes know how to do something without knowing how we do it. For instance, a baseball pitcher(投手)might know how to throw a baseball 90 miles an hour but might have little or no explicit knowledge of the muscle groups that are involved in this act. Similarly, we may distinguish between knowing how to speak and knowing what processes are involved in producing speech. Generally speaking, much of our linguistic knowledge is tacit rather than explicit.
第4题
展充分展示了茶花的品种资源和科研水平,是近三年来本市规模最大的一届茶花展。为了使广大植物爱好者有更多与茶花亲密接触的机会,本届茶花展的布展范围延伸至整个园区,为赏花游客带来便利。 此次茶花展历时2个月,展期内200多个茶花品种将陆续亮相。
第5题
friend. Looked round at the luxury of the【M1】______ rink, my friends mother remarked on the "plush" seats we had been given. I did not know what she meant, and being proud of my【M2】______ vocabulary, I tried to infer its meaning from the context. " Plush" was clearly intended as a complimentary, a positive evaluation: that much I【M3】______ could tell it from the tone of voice and the context. So I started to use【M4】______ the word. Yes, I replied, they certainly are plush, and so are the ice rink and the costumes of the skaters, arent they? My friends mother was very polite to correct me, but I could tell from her expression that【M5】______ I had not got the word quite right. Often we can indeed infer from the context what a word roughly means, and that is in fact the way which we usually acquire both new【M6】______ words and new meanings for familiar words, specially in our own first【M7】______ language. But sometimes we need to ask, as I should have asked for【M8】______ plush, and this is particularly true in the aspect of a foreign language.【M9】______ If you are continually surrounded by speakers of the language you are learning, you can ask them directly, but often this opportunity does not exist for the learner of English. So dictionaries have been developed to【M10】______ mend the gap.
【M1】
第6题
Which of the following is a voiceless consonant?
A.[j].
B.[w].
C.[p].
D.[1].
第7题
A: Do you like ice cream? B: Yes, I do. This is an example of______.
A.reference
B.substitution
C.conjunction
D.ellipsis
第8题
The words "tennis, badminton, golf, basketball and football" constitute a______field.
A.semantic
B.connotative
C.conceptual
D.collocative
第9题
Who was the author of Moby-Dick?
A.Nathaniel Hawthorne.
B.Ralph Waldo Emerson.
C.Herman Melville.
D.Washington Irving.
第10题
Which of the following is a contemporary British poet?
A.Ted Hughes.
B.William Wordsworth.
C.E. E. Cummings.
D.Carl Sandburg.
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