?Read the article about goods and services.
?For each Question 31-40, write one word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet.
Most of the activity of our economic system is connected with the production and consumption of goods and services. A commodity is anything that (31) human needs. The bread that I eat, the shoes that I wear, the house that I live in are all goods. Individual (32) will differ, of course. I do not happen to care for roses, but as long as someone does, they are a good. Two conditions are (33) for the existence of a good: a human need and a means to meet that need.
Goods may be divided into two main (34) : free goods and economic goods. Free goods are those that are so much supplied by nature that no human effort is (35) to get them. Economic goods are those that are so scarce and relative to human wants that human effort is required to get them. It will be (36) to the reader that whether a commodity falls in the part of free goods or economic goods will depend upon the (37) . On a small island, coconuts might be considered a free good. But when we consider the effort necessary to gather and (38) them, coconuts in New York City are an economic good. Probably the only goods that are free goods under nearly all circumstances are (39) air and sunshine.
A service is any nonmaterial good. The acts of the barber who cuts my hair, and of the railroad that carries me to Chicago are services. Since (40) are generally consumed at the same time that they are produced, it is sometimes convenient to draw a distinction between them.
(31)
第1题
When the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refused to (publication) ______ it
第2题
I have read an article food inspection for ex-port. ()
A.to an effect
B.to the effect
C.to a effect
D.with an effect
第3题
A.He took a tour of the city.
B.He read about it.
C.He wrote an article about it.
D.He worked there as a guide.
第4题
第5题
Read the whole article after______.
A.you have got all the information about the problem
B.you understand the title
C.you have read one paragraph after another
D.you are clear about what to be discussed
第6题
A、The headline.
B、The main features.
C、The units and items.
D、The author of the news.
第7题
A.connected
B.united
C.combine
D.joined
第8题
Read the whole article after ________.
[A] you have got all the information about the problem
[B] you understand the title
[C] you have read one paragraph after another
[D] you are clear about what to be discussed
第9题
A.to read
B.to have read
C.reading
D.to reading
第10题
According to the article, most people read all of the following except______.
A.the real news
B.the sports page
C.comics
D.advertisements
第11题
Read the article “Pillsbury’s Haagen-Dazs”, then watch the video, listen to the lecture and answer the following questions. 1. Marketing’s role has changed over time. According to the lecture, what’s the role of marketing in the era of Marketing Company? 2. Do you think marketing and selling are the same thing? Why? 3. What’s SWOT analysis? Please explain briefly. 4. Does Haagen-Dazs concern pursuing long-term customer satisfaction? Could you cite evidence from the article “Pillsbury’s Haagen-Dazs”?
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