Daniel Defoe’ s first novel () was an immediate success in his life.

in English literature.

A．Gulliver's Travels

B．The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

C．Tom Jones

D．Oliver Twist

in English literature.

A．Gulliver’s Travels

B．The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

C．Tom Jones

D．Oliver Twist

gazine was a little periodical called The Review, and it was started in London in 1704. It looked a lot like the newspapers of the time. But in terms of its content, it was much different. [30] Newspapers were concerned mainly with news events, but The Review focused on important domestic issues of the day, as well as the policies of the government. Now in England at that time, people could still be thrown in jail for publishing articles that were critical of the king. And that's what happened to Daniel Defoe. He was the outspoken founder of The Review. Defoe actually wrote the first issue of The Review from prison. You see, he had been arrested because of his writings that criticized the policies of the Church of England, which was headed by the king. After his release, Defoe continued to produce The Review and the magazine started to appear on a more frequent schedule, about three times a week. It didn't take long for other magazines to start popping up. [31] In 1709, a magazine called The Tattler began publication. This new magazine contained a mixture of news, poetry, political analysis, and philosophical essays.

(30)

A．Early newspapers in England.

B．The early history of magazines.

C．The life of Daniel Defoe.

D．Differences between newspapers and magazines.

听力原文： Moving away from newspapers, let's now focus on magazines. Now the first magazine was a little periodical called The Review, and it was started in London in 1704. It looked a lot like the newspapers of the time. But in terms of its contents, it was much different. Newspapers were concerned mainly with news events, but The Review focused on important domestic issues of the day, as well as the policies of the government. Now in England at that time, people could still be thrown in jail for publishing articles that were critical of the king. And that's what happened to Daniel Defoe. He was the outspoken founder of The Review. Defoe actually wrote the first issue of The Review from prison. You see, he had been arrested because of his writings that criticized the policies of the Church of England, which was headed by the king. After his release, Defoe continued to produce The Review and the magazine started to appear on a more frequent schedule, about three times a week. It didn't take long for other magazines to start popping up. In 1709, a magazine called The Tattler began publication. This new magazine contained a mixture of news, poetry, political analysis, and philosophical essays.

(30)

A．Early newspapers in England.

B．The early history of magazines.

C．The life of Daniel Defoe.

D．Differences between newspapers and magazines.

A.Daniel Defoe

B.Jonathan Swift

C.John Bunyan

D.Henry Fielding

lism to England ？

A、John Bunyan

B、Daniel Defoe

C、Alexander Pope

D、Jonathan Swift

A.John Bunyan

B.Daniel Defoe

C.Alexander Pope

D.Jonathan Swift

A.John Milton

B.Daniel Defoe

C.Henry Fielding

D.Jonathan Swift

ictionary by an Englishman-A Dictionary of the English Language (1755), a gigantic task which he undertook single-handedly and finished in over seven years.

A、Daniel Defoe

B、Alexander Pope

C、Henry Fielding

D、Samuel Johnson