根据写作要求，写出一篇作文 What are the advantages and disadvantages of formal education？ Make a list in the following chart.

g as possible.

Foodie

Keeping your pet’s diet healthy and nutritious(有营养的) is very important at any stage of their life, but as they become old they need a different set of vitamins and minerals. Different sizes and breeds of pets will have different needs, so it’s worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend.

Gym membership

Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities, this doesn’t mean they shouldn't keep exercise anymore. You don’t have to drag them on a 10-mile uphill hike,but encourage your pet to get out into the fresh air.The sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore again. If they’re lazy, try small indoor games and toys that will keep their mind active.

Fit not fat

If you’re feeding your pet healthy foods in appropriate sized portions(分量)and making sure they’re getting enough exercise, you shouldn’t have an overweight friend at your side. However, if you still think they need to lose a few pounds,you can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight.

The dreaded vets

Not many people enjoy a trip to the doctors and it’s certainly the same for your pet.But regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues from getting m ore and more serious. Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six months. On your next visit, ask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed(种类)such as arthritis (关节炎)or diabetes(肥胖症). You can then be more careful when taking care of them.

26. What is the main topic of the article?()

A. How to choose a pet at the pet shop.

B. Some tips of looking after old pets.

C. Differences between kittens and puppies.

27. As your pets get older, the vitamins and minerals they need are().

A. t he same as they were fed in the past

B. Less then those when they are young

C. different from those they used to have

28. Which is NOT TRUE according to the article?()

A. Old pets shouldn’t keep exercise anymore.

B. Fresh air will inspire old pets’ natural urge.

C. If old pets are lazy, just leave them still at home.

29. According to the article, you can discuss with()how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat.

A. your vet

B. your kids

C. your friends

30. Older pets should go for regular checks at least once()

A. every half a year

B. every year

C. every month

阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

Better Life for All

In today’s society, working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems. However, more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. One’s health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed, finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.

Many people plan trips to spend their free time travelling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, but it has become more common in recent years. Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.

Going jogging and going to the gym have also become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise and stay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown, to relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs.

In sum, working hard is important, but having a good quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of well -balanced lifestyle. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym, or go jogging. You will find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent working in your office.

( ) 21. In today’s society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.

( ) 22. In the past few people might afford travelling.

( ) 23.the demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.

( ) 24. Exercising can only help relax your body instead of staying fit.

( ) 25. People should take a balance between work and relaxation.

根据写作要求，写出一篇作文。

Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.

昨晚十二点半，当所有人正在睡觉时，两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室(lab)，在那里发现了一些昂贵的仪器(equipment)，正当准备将仪器搬出楼时，门卫(doorkeeper)听到响动，并立即打电话向学校附近的派出所报了警。 20分钟后，两个窃贼被抓了。警察告诫(warn)大家要防范窃贼。

For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.

“We’re trying t o help people not spend time on yard work，”said Steven Waelbers, the designer of t he robot. “We want people to enjoy t heir free time with their family.”The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons(信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. the robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.

Owners of the robot will need t o regulate t he values stored in the robot. then it will confirm the task it’s going to take. Before the robot operate by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard 一 taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won’t accidentally(不小心) destroy your rose hush or run to the neighborhood.

Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.

Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.

26. This article mainly talks about()

A. a newly-designed robot

B. The founder of a company

C. problems with a new product

27. According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed to()

A. encourage people to do exercise

B. help people keep healthy and fit

C. make people enjoy family time

28.the robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to()

A. the remote controller

B. the ultrasound sensor

C. the big and square yard

29. Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?()

A. An owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.

B. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.

C. The robot operates the task it’s going to take without supervision.

30. Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE?()

A. He didn’t love building robots when he was a young boy.

B. His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.

C. He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.

阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。

Stop Yelling At Your Kids

Parenting is hard. If you’re a parent, I’m sure that I don’t need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I’ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say,it’s been amazing for both the kids and me.

If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!

One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can’t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect -taking into consideration things like their age - it can make a big difference. You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you’ll get at communicating with them. You’re both more likely to understand each other.

If your children aren’t listening or it seems they only don’t listen to you, you don’t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they’re not going to be perfect.

( )21. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.

( )22. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.

( )23. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.

( )24. Parents should lower their expectation for their kids.

( )25. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.

根据写作要求，写出一篇作文。

You have made an appointment with your client, but failed to keep it. Write a letter of apology to your client according to the information below.

1. apologize for your failure to keep the appointment;

2. explain your reason to your client; and

3. express your wish to make another appointment.

阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”

Accounting errors will happen from time to time, but many common accounting mistakes can be avoided with proper planning and preparation. Here are the top seven accounting mistakes that should be paid more attention to.

(1 )Not knowing your true cash balance: Due to things like automatic payments and bank charges, money that appears in your cash drawer and your checking account may already be spent.

(2)Mistaking profits for cash: When you have a lot of credit sales, your company can post big profits without seeing any cash.

(3)Paying bills too soon: If your vendors give you thirty days to pay them, take it. Unless you get a discount for paying early, paying your bills only when they’re due improves your company’s cash flow.

(4)Avoiding book -keeping tasks: Not recording and posting transactions regularly leaves you with a mountain of book-keeping to deal with in the end.

(5)Paying accidental dividends: Every time a corporation owner takes money out of his business, it counts as a dividend. That can lead to a bigger personal income-tax bill.

(6)Not keeping personal finances separate from business: Mixing up business and personal money can cause bookkeeping and legal problems.

(7)Setting prices too low: Know your costs before you set product or service prices, or you run the risk of losing money on every sale. A simple break-even analysis can help you set prices at a profitable level.

( ) 21. Accounting mistakes cannot be avoided.

( ) 22. With a lot of credit sales, your company may have no cash at hand.

( ) 23. It is recommended not to pay bills too soon.

( ) 24. Business money and personal money can be mixed up.

( ) 25. Try your best to know your costs before you set product or service prices.

根据写作要求，写出一篇作文。

Suppose you are Simon. You purchased a Sony digital camera from Amazon.com and found that there were scratches on the screen. You are writing to complain about it.

your bottom line? Designing a thoughtful(周到的)office culture is so important for a new company. Here are some aspects where a leader should be careful not to make mistakes. A cohesive (和谐一致的) office culture starts at the top and is built with intention. Face book’s founder projects a laid -back vibe (氛围). That sets the tone for his $200 billion company, Where he visits weekly Q and A sessions from his staff, loads up the perks, and courts a young team that closely mirrors his target market, positioning Face book are especially designed for their wants and needs.

Strict dress code or early start time may seem like an easy way to build professionalism (职业化)in your workplace, but is there a good reason for it? Strict requirements that work in a law office may erode the work ethic at a hip tech startup. Make sure to back up your rules with reason. For example, at Culture Studio, a T -shirt design and printing company, you’d better believe there’s no place for ties. Employees are encouraged to dress down in their brand’s merchandise or their competitors’ Leadership shouldn’t abandon culture development there. Good employees tend to be goal-oriented over-achievers, so put your budget on that with team -building activities, contests, and incentives for the best. Think critically about the ideal employees for your team, what makes the tick, and how you can support them, within and outside of their role in the company’s goals.

Setting the tone for your workplace starts with each hire and at every level in the company. At digital marketing firm Mabbly, every hiring decision is made with the company’s vision in mind: a creative and young team of approachable(伸手可及的) guides that help clients to understand the seemingly mysterious world of PR public relations in this internet age.

26. What is the main topic of this article?

A. How to write business emails and memos.

B. How to design a thoughtful office culture.

C. How to set rules for employees to follow.

27. The example of Facebook is to show().

A. one should built a cohesive office culture on purpose

B. how you can use Q and A sessions from your staff

C. office culture must reflect your own wants and needs

28. It is suggested that one should()in the third paragraph.

A. set the tone for one’s company

B. drop strict dress code or early start time

C. back up office rules with reason

29. What does “put your budget on that” means in the fourth paragraph?() .

A. To withdraw the money.

B. To pay more attention to it.

C. To invest money and efforts.

30. Mabbly is targeted in().

A. helping clients to understand the PR world

B. attracting as many investments as possible

C. making a link between selling and buying

阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”

There are eight traditional functions of marketing:

( 1 ) Buying: A marketer focuses on buyers’ needs and desires in order to decide what products to make available. Understanding buyers’ behavior. is of great importance.

( 2 ) Selling: Marketers usually view selling as a persuasive activity that is completed through promotion. Selling includes personal selling, advertising, and other selling methods. It is probably the function of marketing that we most often see in our daily life.

( 3 ) Transporting: Transporting is physically moving the product from the seller to the buyer. Marketers focus on transporting costs and services.

( 4 ) Storing: Like transporting, storing is an aspect of the physical distribution of products. Storing includes warehousing activities. Warehouses hold products for long periods sometimes in order to create time utility.

( 5 ) Grading: Grading involves sorting products according to size and quality. This makes buying and selling easier because it reduces the need for inspection and sampling.

( 6 ) Financing: For many products, such as automobiles, fridges, and new homes, the purchase is facilitated when the marketer provides credit that makes the purchasing of the product possible.

( 7 ) Marketing research: Through research, marketers may find out the need for new products and services. By gathering information on a regular basis, they can better plan, carry out and control marketing activities.

( 8 ) Risk taking: It involves bearing the uncertainties that are part of the marketing process. Most marketing decisions result in either success or failure that is associated with risk.

() 21. It is very important to understand buyers’ behavior.

() 22. Marketers usually use different selling methods.

() 23. Marketers ignore transporting costs and services.

() 24. Both transporting and storing are the aspects of the physical distribution of products.

() 25. Marketers provide credit that makes the purchasing of automobiles, fridges, and new homes possible.