Part I Writing （30 minutes)Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write

alks followed by three or four questions. the recordings will be played only once. after you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a, b, c andA.Then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet 1 with a single line through centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.

B.they get bored after working for a period of time.

C.they spend an average of one year finding a job.

D.they become stuck in the same job for decades.

E.they choose a job without thinking it through.

17、A.see if there will be chances for promotion.

B.find out what job choices are available.

C.watch a film about ways of job hunting.

D.decide which job is most attractive to you.

18、A.the qualifications you have.

B.the pay you are going to get.

C.the culture of your target company.

D.the work environment you will be in.

19、Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heardA.it is as important as christmas for african-americans.

B.it is a cultural festival founded for african-americans.

C.it is an ancient festival celebrated by african-americans.

D.it is a religious festival celebrated by african-americans

20、A.to urge african-americans to do more for society.

B.to call on african-americans to worship their gods

C.to help african-americans to realize their goals.

D.to remind african-americans of their sufferings.

21、A.faith in self-determination

B.the first fruits of the harvest

C.unity and cooperative economics

D.creative work and achievement.

22、A.they recite a principle

B.they take a solemn oath

C.they drink wine from the unity cup

D.they call out their ancestors' names.

25、A.they care much about their health.

B.they eat foods with little fat.

C.they use little oil in cooking

D.they have lower mortality rates

23、 Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heardA.it is one of the world's most healthy diets.

B.it contains large amounts of dairy products.

C.it began to impact the world in recent years.

D.it consists mainly of various kinds of seafood.

24、A.it involved 13, 000 researchers from asia, europe and america.

B.it was conducted in seven mid-eastern countries in the 1950s

C.it is regarded as one of the greatest researches of its kind.

D.it has drawn the attention of medical doctors the world over.

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

assage, you will hear Iree or four questions. both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a, b, cand d. then mark the corresponding letter on answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heardA.they are thin, tall, and unlike real human beings.

B.they have more than twenty different hair textures

C.they have twenty-four different body shapes in total

D.they represent people from virtually all walks of life.

10、A.they do not reflect young girls aspirations

B.they are not sold together with the original

C.their flat feet do not appeal to adolescents

D.their body shapes have not changed much

11、A.in toy stores

B.in shopping malls.

C.on the internet

D.at barbie shops

12、Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. a )moveable metal type began to be used in printingA.chinese printing technology was first introduce

B.the earliest known book was published

C.metal type was imported from korea

13、A.it had more than a hundred printing presses.

B.it was the biggest printer in the 16th century.

C.it helped the german people become literate.

D.it produced some 20 million volumes in total

14、A.it pushed handwritten books out of circulation.

B.it boosted the circulation of popular works.

C.it made writing a very profitable career.

D.it provided readers with more choices.

15、A.it accelerated the extinction of the latin language.

B.it standardized the publication of grammar books.

C.turned translation into a welcome profession.

D.it promoted the growth of national languages

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

入在2万到，100万美元的富裕消费者。这些消费者中75%住在较小城市。随着网络的发展，较小城市的消费者的一种必然趋势是他们更加依赖社交网络上的信息。很多网络顾客都是通过微信、微博和QQ空间分组的。据估计今年中国将会有2.5亿消费者网购，位于四线城市的消费者平均每人会花费他们50%或者更高的工资在网购上，这一数据要比一线城市酶消费者的花费高。

中国正步入老龄化社会，因此独生子女一代面临着巨大的工作和生活压力。中国政府开始适当调整计划生育政策，允许一些家庭在特殊情况下生育二胎。但调查显示，很多夫妻迫于不断加重的经济压力，放弃生育二胎。因此，要从根本上解决老龄化的问题不能依靠出生率的上升。最有效的办法是建立有效的社会保障制度。

盛行。明帝听说佛教（Buddhism）有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利（Buddhist relics）点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫（imperial palace）和寺庙里点灯敬佛。后来这种佛教礼仪逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。各式各样的花灯在这一天都会在街上悬挂，从而吸引了无数游客。猜灯谜也是元宵节的一项重要活动，花灯的主人会将谜面写在纸上，然后贴在灯笼上，将灯笼挂在门口。如果有人可以猜中，他就能得到小小的礼物。

类游戏的起源。围棋的规则很简单，但是有数不尽的策略。这就是围棋的魅力所在。下一盘围棋的时间短至15分钟，长至数天。但是多数情况下，下一盘围棋需要一或两个小时。围棋是综合科学、艺术和竞赛的游戏。围棋对于智力发展、性格培养和灵活的策略学习非常有益。难怪围棋已经流行了几千年，并逐渐成为一项国际文化游戏。

上升，致使大多数家庭都很难达到。高额聘礼常常 “抢劫”了新郎父母的毕生积蓄，甚至引起家庭纠纷。此外，因为盲目攀比，许多新婚夫妇被迫举行奢侈的婚礼，在这个过程中，大量债务的累积可能使他们的新婚生活变得艰辛，至少在最初阶段是这样。老一辈节捡的婚礼虽然简简单单，但也幸福美满，没有给他们婚后的生活带来任何负担。

r Maid）一年一度相会的日子。他们的爱情不被允许，因此他们被驱逐而分隔于银河两岸。每年的农历七月七日，喜鹊（magpie）会来搭桥使这对情侣相会。如今，一些传统的中国风俗仍在农村奉行，在城市却已经削弱。然而，牛郎和织女的传说已经深入人心。近些年来，尤其是城市的年轻人把它当作中国的情人节（Valentine’s Day）来庆祝。

是包容性和双赢合作。这些也是使中国梦扩大它的全球影响范围和被其他国家的人民认可的基本特征。中国梦是民族复兴（national rejuvenation）的梦。它是建设一个强大繁荣的国家，给中国人民带来幸福生活的梦。中国梦需要维持稳定健康的经济发展，科学管理社会，以及有效应对外部发展的风险和挑战．

桌、圆盘、圆碗都象征着团圆和美满。盘子通常放在桌子的中央，这样坐在桌子面前的所有人都可以吃得到。一锅热汤尤其可以增加和谐、团圆的气氛。朋友们也喜欢在一起吃饭、生活。最近一位美国汉学家（sinologist）的著作认为，中国人的集体观念就是从一同吃饭发展而来的。