Section D
听力原文: If there is any single (21) factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and (22) actually profit by it in his next (23) undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are (24) doomed indeed to failure. For it isn't defeat that makes you fail: it is your own (25) refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.
Defeats are nothing to be (26) ashamed of. They often occur in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it, analyze it and learn why you are defeated. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing can (27) arouse within us such a compelling (28) desire to success. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more (29) tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is the same (30) reaction which should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you make the best of the power which defeat gives, you can succeed with it far more than you are capable of.
If there is any single【21】that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and【22】profit by it in his next【23】. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are【24】indeed to failure. For it isn't defeat that makes you fail: it is your own【25】to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.
Defeats are nothing to be【26】of. They often occur in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it, analyze it and learn why you are defeated. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing can【27】within us such a compelling【28】to success. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more【29】until his whole weight is suspended. It is the same【30】which should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you make the best of the power which defeat gives, you can succeed with it far more than you are capable of.
(21)
第1题
You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can cheese to help a child with math, English, or both. Halfhour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.
I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service... and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, toot—showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.
(26)
A.To explain a new requirement for graduation.
B.To interest students in a community service project.
C.To discuss the problems of elementary school students.
D.To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.
第2题
W: People here are more serious than that in Spain. Spanish people are lazy but fun to be with. Also, before I came to England, people told me that the English are very polite. It is known internationally. But I don't think it is true. Using words like please, thank you, sorry, and excuse me is one thing, but real politeness is more than that, I think.
Where does the woman probably come form?
A.England.
B.Poland.
C.Spain.
第3题
(28)
A.The two companies are satisfied with their cooperation so far.
B.The two companies plan to strengthen their cooperation.
C.The two companies didn't reach consensus on the project.
D.The two companies negotiated with each other and comprised to each other.
第4题
This talk most likely happens
A.during registration.
B.on the first day of class.
C.at midsemester.
D.during finals week.
第5题
M: It's not chemistry and it's not on the final exam. I can't read it now!
Q: What is the man probably doing?
(16)
A.Shopping for shoes.
B.Writing an article.
C.Reading the magazine.
D.Studying for a chemistry test.
第6题
W: If it's not chemistry and it's not on the final exam, I can read it now.
Q: What is the woman probably doing now?
(14)
A.Writing an essay.
B.Studying for a test.
C.Shopping for shoes.
D.Reading a magazine.
第7题
听力原文: Broadly speaking, there are two types of paintings: representational and abstract. The former portrays specific, recognizable physical objects.
For most of history, the primary purpose of painting had been to portray images. Starting with the Post-Impressionists, however, the emphasis began to shift to unconscious feeling.
There are two types of abstract paintings. "Abstracted" paintings may not look realistic, but you can get an idea of what you are looking at. "Pure" abstract paintings are just shapes, colors, lines, patterns, and so on.
In truth, there is a lot more to abstract art than what meets the eye. To truly appreciate a work of art, you need to understand there must be context involved and a particular environment created. More importantly, art allows us indirect access to our inner psyche. Great art affords a way to get in touch with the unconscious part of our existence, even if we don't realize what we are doing.
The reason abstract art has the potential to be so powerful is that it keeps the conscious distractions to a minimum. This, of course, only works if you cooperate with the artist. If you are to truly appreciate a work of art, you must be willing to let yourself go, to put yourself in the hands of the artist, so to speak, and let him take you wherever he wants.
Broadly speaking, there are two types of paintings :【21】and abstract. The former portrays specific, recognizable physical objects.
For most of history, the primary purpose of painting had been to portray images. Starting with the Post-Impressionists, however, the【22】began to shift to unconscious feeling.
There are two types of abstract paintings. "【23】" paintings may not look realistic, but you can get an idea of what you are looking at. "【24】" abstract paintings are just shapes, colors, lines, patterns ,, and so on.
In truth, there is a lot more to abstract art than what meets the eye. To truly appreciate a work of art, you need to understand there must be【25】involved and a particular【26】created. More importantly, art allows us indirect access to our inner【27】. Great art affords a way to get in touch with the unconscious part of our【28】, even if we don't realize what we are doing.
The reason abstract art has the【29】to be so powerful is that i: keeps the conscious distractions to a minimum. This, of course, only works if you【30】with the artist. If you are to truly appreciate a work of art, you must be willing to let yourself go, to put yourself in the hands of the artist, so to speak, and let him take you wherever he wants.
(21)
第8题
Section D
听力原文: After reaching its peak in 1990s, journalism seems to be cast in bleak and grim prospects. We are enduring the worst recession in the advertising market since at least the 1950s.
Yet, I am optimistic about the future of journalism. Journalism is the business of bringing information and opinion about public affairs to a mass audience. So long as the people want to know the world around, they will want journalism.
In fact, the growth of journalism is rapid and all transforming than any change since the advent of cheap printing, newspaper, radio or other mass media. However, contrasts are obvious. Over the past decade and a half, many newsmagazines are dying, but the Economist, also a news magazine, flourishes.
The TV networks are shrinking. The American networks' evening programs have only a little more than half the audience they had a decade ago. Yet there is more and better news and information program available to North American viewers than ever before. The daily newspapers are losing their readers. And yet, the newspaper readers have access to almost every title in the world instantaneously, either free or at a lower cost.
Journalists feel that cost-conscious managements are squeezing their ability to do serious and in-depth and unusual work. But we can check into the vast on-line network of bloggers and learn from somebody directly on the spot more facts than even the most lavishly funded reporter would ever tell me.
So if these are the worst of times, they are also the best of times.
After reaching its【21】in 1990s, journalism seems to be cast in bleak and grim prospects. We are enduring the worst【22】in the advertising market since at least the 1950s.
Yet, I am【23】about the future of journalism. Journalism is the business of bringing information and opinion about public affairs to a mass audience. So long as the people want to know the world around, they will want【24】.
In fact, the growth of journalism is rapid and all【25】than any change since the advent of cheap【26】, newspaper, radio or other mass media. However, contrasts are obvious. Over the past decade and a half, many newsmagazines are dying, but the【27】, also a news magazine, flourishes.
The TV networks are【28】. The American networks' evening programs have only a little more than half the audience they had a decade ago. Yet there is more and better news and information program available to North American viewers than ever before.
The daily newspapers are losing their readers. And yet, the newspaper readers have【29】to almost every title in the world instantaneously, either free or at a lower cost.
Journalists feel that cost-conscious【30】are squeezing their ability to do serious and in-depth and unusual work. But we can check into the vast on-line network of bloggers and learn from somebody directly on the spot more facts than even the most lavishly funded reporter would ever tell me.
So if these are the worst of times, they are also the best of times.
(21)
第9题
Section D
听力原文: Effective reading requires not only "reading between the lines," but also "writing between the lines. "
There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to pay for it. But the act of purchase is only the prelude to possession. Full ownership won't come unless you have absorbed the ideas to do you any good.
There are 3 kinds of book owners. The first has all the standard sets and best-sellers—unread and untouched. The second has a great many books, all of which as clean and shiny as the day they were bought. The third, however, has a collection of books that are all dog-eared and dilapidated.
Marking up a book is indispensable to reading. First, it keeps you awake. Second, active reading is thinking, which expresses itself in words. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had or the thoughts the author expressed.
Light fictions like Gone with the Wind do not require active reading. They can be read in a state of relaxation. But great books cannot be read while you're asleep.
There are a number of devices for marking a book intelligently and fruitfully. For example, underlining, vertical lines at the margin, stars or asterisks at the margin, numbers in the margin, numbers of other pages in the margin and circling of key words or phrases.
Effective reading requires not only "reading between the lines," but also "writing between the lines. "
There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to【21】for it. But the act of purchase is only the【22】to possession. Full【23】won't come unless you have absorbed the ideas to do you any good.
There are kinds of book owners. The first has all the【24】sets and best-sellers—unread and【25】. The second has a great many books, all of which as clean and shiny as the day they were bought. The third, however, has a collection of books that are all dog-eared and dilapidated.
Marking up a book is【26】to reading. First, it keeps you awake. Second, active reading is【27】, which expresses itself in words. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had or the thoughts the author expressed.
Light fictions like Gone with the Wind do not require active reading. They can be read in a state of【28】. But great books cannot be read while you're asleep.
There are a number of devices for marking a book intelligently and【29】For example,【30】, vertical lines at the margin, stars or asterisks at the margin, numbers in the margin, numbers of other pages in the margin and circling of key words or phrases.
(21)
第10题
W: It's odd, but there isn't much we can do as long as he orders something.
Q: What does the woman imply?
(19)
A.They should wait patiently.
B.They should ask that man to leave.
C.They should serve that man immediately.
D.That man is old enough to order things he likes.
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