第1题
What does pragmatics study?How does it differ from traditional semantics? 语用学是研究什么的?它和传统语义学有何不同?
请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
第2题
Which maxim is violated in order to achieve the desired effect in terms of the Gricean theory? 按照格赖斯理论,以下广告的效果违反了何种准则?
请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
第3题
How do you possibly paraphrase the following utterances as required? 如何按要求释义下面的话语? (1)The bottle is leaking. (2)The music of the movie is good. (3)It’s cold in here.
请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
第4题
Each of the following conversational fragments is to some degree odd.To what extent can the oddness be explained by reference to Grice’s CP and maxims? 下面的对话多少都有点问题,请问多大程度上,这些问题能用格赖斯的合作原则及其准则加以解释? (1)A.Have you seen Peter today? B.Well.if I didn’t deny seeing him I wouldn’t be telling a lie. (2)A.Are you there? B.No.I’m here. (3)A.Thank you for your help,you’ve been most kind. B.Yes,I have. (4)A.Can you tell me where Mr.Smith’s office is? B.Yes,not here. (5)A.Would you like some coffee? B.Mary’s a beautiful dancer. (6)A.Has the postman been here? B.He leant his bicycle against the fence,opened the gate,strode briskly down the path,stopped to stroke the cat,reached into his bag,pulled out a bundle of letters and pushed them through our letter box.
请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
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