从事运输业务的单位和个人，发生销售货物并负责运输所售货物的混合销售行为的，不征营业税，征收增值税。（)

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)

COMMUNITY SERVICE

Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations.

While volunteers may provide community service, not everyone taking part in a community service program is a volunteer, because not everyone is doing it through their own choice. Sometimes people are asked to do it by:

their government, as part of a citizenship requirement instead of military service;

the courts and other criminal justice punishments;

their school, to meet the requirements of a class, or to meet the requirements of graduation, or, in the case of parents, required to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.

There are also people providing community service, but they receive some form. of payment in return for their work.

YOUTH COMMUNITY SERVICE

Community service performed by young people, also known as youth service, is intended to strengthen young peoples' senses of civic engagement and community, and to help them achieve their educational, developmental and social goals.

HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION

Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform. community service hours to graduate from high school. In some high schools in Washington State, for example, students must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma.

CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATION

Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programs. Most commonly, parents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.

COLLEGES

Though technically not a requirement, many colleges make community service an unofficial requirement for acceptance. However, some colleges prefer work experience over community service, and some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. The organizer is the beneficiary of community service. {T; F}

2. Some people who take part in community services are not volunteers. {T; F}

3. Most of the youth who volunteer in community service are motivated by personal purposes. {T; F}

4. In some high schools, students must complete certain hours of community service to receive a diploma. {T; F}

5. Every university considers community service is the most important experience for students among other practices, like internship. {T; F}

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)

HOW TO PREPARE AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN FOR YOUR WORKPLACE

Emergencies and disasters can occur any time without warning. The more you are prepared for them, the better you will be able to act, reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs.

Emergency response plans (ERPs) are intended to provide clear and effective steps for managing an emergency. An ERP should deal with a variety of issues including evacuation of buildings, communication with local emergency services and the general public, individual roles and responsibilities during an emergency, and supplies and materials that may be needed.

Follow these basic guidelines to develop an effective ERP for your workplace:

Determine when an evacuation would be necessary.

Choose primary and secondary evacuation routes and emergency exits. Make sure they are clearly marked and well lit. Post signs.

Install emergency lighting in case a power cut occurs during an evacuation.

Ensure that evacuation routes and emergency exits are wide enough for people to be evacuated, clear at all times, and unlikely to expose evacuating people to additional hazards.

Coordinate your plan with the local emergency management office.

Choose “evacuation wardens” who will help others during an evacuation and account for employees.

Establish specific evacuation procedures. This includes a sample ERP to give you a better idea of what your procedures should include.

Establish a system for accounting for evacuated employees.

Hold emergency drills at least once a year to ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes and procedures. Keep records of such drills.

Consider the transportation needs of employees.

Post evacuation procedures where employees can read them.

Establish procedures for helping people with disabilities and people who do not speak your local language.

Consider how you could quickly get important personal information about employees in an emergency (for example, contact numbers for their home, next-of-kin, or special medical conditions.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. The emergency response plan is needed for reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs. {T; F}

2. Supply of basic necessities is not included in an ERP. {T; F}

3. According to the passage, the blocked emergency exits can help avoid further hazards. {T; F}

4. The evacuation plan of your workplace should be in line with that of local emergency management office. {T; F}

5. To ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes, the emergency drills should be held once half a year. {T; F}

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)

COMMUNITY SERVICE

Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations.

While volunteers may provide community service, not everyone taking part in a community service program is a volunteer, because not everyone is doing it through their own choice. Sometimes people are asked to do it by:

their government, as part of a citizenship requirement instead of military service;

the courts and other criminal justice punishments;

their school, to meet the requirements of a class, or to meet the requirements of graduation, or, in the case of parents, required to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.

There are also people providing community service, but they receive some form. of payment in return for their work.

YOUTH COMMUNITY SERVICE

Community service performed by young people, also known as youth service, is intended to strengthen young peoples' senses of civic engagement and community, and to help them achieve their educational, developmental and social goals.

HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION

Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform. community service hours to graduate from high school. In some high schools in Washington State, for example, students must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma.

CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATION

Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programs. Most commonly, parents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.

COLLEGES

Though technically not a requirement, many colleges make community service an unofficial requirement for acceptance. However, some colleges prefer work experience over community service, and some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. The organizer is the beneficiary of community service. {T; F}

2. Some people who take part in community services are not volunteers. {T; F}

3. Most of the youth who volunteer in community service are motivated by personal purposes. {T; F}

4. In some high schools, students must complete certain hours of community service to receive a diploma. {T; F}

5. Every university considers community service is the most important experience for students among other practices, like internship. {T; F}

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)

NOTABLE QUALITY MANAGEMENT FAILURES

A Quality Management System (QMS) should clearly understand customer requirements, and to provide good design, qualified production in an effective and efficient way.

When the Quality Management System fails to fulfill its function and customer requirements are not met, customers might be upset; management and employees both might be unhappy, but its negative influence is not so wide-spread. Unluckily, some Quality Management System failures do make headlines.

Here are three cases of famous quality management failures:

3 MILE ISLAND

The worst nuclear disaster in U.S. history broke out at the 3 Mile Island reactor facility in eastern Pennsylvania in March 1979. Proper controls that should have been developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in place. Then the situation was made worse by human error because of the lack of proper training. The only new nuclear power stations built since that day were the ones already under construction.

FORD PINTO

The Ford Pinto is the most well-known and the worst disaster in the whole U.S. automobile industry in the 1970s. Apparently the entire U.S. auto industry decided to spend the 1970s resting on their laurels after building great cars that sold well during the sixties. Not only were many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designed, they also became very unreliable after 40-50 thousand miles. The Pinto tops the list of QMS failures because of its dangerous design faults and the questionable ethical decisions made by top management.

IPHONE 4

Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market when it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4. Calls were dropped suddenly and frequently causing wide spread dissatisfaction among loyal customers who had upgraded to the new model early on. Independent tests showed that touching the left side of the case at a certain spot interrupted the signal and dropped the call – not a great feature for a handheld device mainly used to make calls. Meanwhile Apple continued to deny or minimize the problem. As the problem continued to make news headlines, Apple eventually agreed to a “voluntary” recall to correct the problem.

All of the above famous quality management failures could probably have been prevented if the principles of a fully functioning quality management system had been in place.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. A company should provide well designed products. {T; F}

2. A company should place company's interest at the first place. {T; F}

3. A company should reduce the amount of waste. {T; F}

4. A company should satisfy all employees' requirements. {T; F}

5. A company should produce qualified products. {T; F}

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。

“WAR FOR TALENT” GOES ON IN JOB MARKET

The “war for talent” reads like headlines from many years ago, but it has never gone away, says Eleanor Nickerson, director of UK operations for Top Employers. Many companies they have researched are short of talents. Though the companies may receive many applications, they cannot find the people they want.

Top Employers' research shows that offering good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talent. Smart employees know their own value and will want to know what their employers can offer them after 5 or 10 years' career development. So, keeping staff is the biggest challenge employers face in the long run.

Yet not every employee feels that they can better their career chances. Some are still nervous about losing their jobs, despite a recent fall in unemployment, says the Trades Union Congress (TUC). TUC points out that some four-fifths of new jobs created have been in part of the economy where average pay rates are less than ？8 an hour since the recession began. Many of these jobs are on temporary or zero-hours contracts.

A report from the Office for National Statistics published in February showed that real wages have been falling consistently since 2010. It's the longest period since at least 1964. “We're still in the hardest living standards squeeze for over a century and those who are already working have had years of real-terms pay cuts,” says TUC spokesperson Liz Chinchen. “Understanding the pressures that staff face is a good starting point for any employer. If employers want to show concern for their staff, they should be paying them well and understand that zero-hours contracts bring insecurity and extreme money worries.”

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. According to research by Top Employers, many corporations have enough talents for their development. {T; F}

2. The data shows the key to attracting talents is to offer high salary. {T; F}

3. The biggest challenge for employers to is keeping staff in the long run. {T; F}

4. Not all employees believe that they can get a better offer. {T; F}

5. The wages have been rising consistently since 2010. {T; F}

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。

THE INTERNATIONAL FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITIES NETWORK (INFOSAN)

With the rapid globalization of food production and trade, international issues related to food safety are likely to increase. Food safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levels. There is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issues, and sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place.

INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). This global network includes 181 Member States. Each has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities.

The network aims to:

Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events;

Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest;

Promote partnership and cooperation between countries;

Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks.

As part of its routine activities, the INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues.

INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its members. It is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared.

INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations program. INFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. It is probable that there will be more and more safety related issues worldwide. {T; F}

2. Food safety authorities in each country believe that food safety problems should be solved within their country. {T; F}

3. The major duty of the INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point in each FAO member state is to manage communication between national food safety authorities. {T; F}

4. Public health organizations can get findings of investigations and strategies for food safety improvement from INFOSAN. {T; F}

5. INFOSAN monitors possible international events concerning food safety independently. {T; F}