宏观调控部门和专门经济管理部门

at home.

A．less than

B．more than

C．little than

D．fewer then

A、when the first country can only produce the first good and the second country can only produce the second good

B、when the first country can produce both goods, but can only produce the second good at great cost, and the second country can produce both goods, but can only produce the first good at great cost

C、when the first country is better at producing both goods and the second country is worse at producing both goods

D、Two countries could gain from trading two goods under all of the above conditions.

A、consumer welfare only if output of both products is increased.

B、output of both products and consumer welfare in both countries.

C、total production of both products but not consumer welfare in both countries.

D、consumer welfare in both countries but not total production of both products.

A、raises the price of the good in both countries (the "Law of One Price").

B、raises the price in country H and cannot affect its price in country F.

C、lowers the price of the good in both countries.

D、raises the price of the good in H and lowers it in F.

Most of the people of the world get ______.

A．enough food in the good years

B．insufficient food for all times

C．food from the "have" countries in bad years

D．richer than before

land， such as cotton， timber or rubber. Some raw materials， such as iron ore， come from mines. These raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods. Some countries produce food for export， for example， meat， sugar， or cereals such as wheat and maize. These countries are agricultural countries. An agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climate. A cold， dry climate is not suitable for agriculture. A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized country. An industrialized country cannot always produce enough food for its own needs. In this case， it does not export foodstuffs. Instead it has to import them. It relies on exports of manufactured products and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods.

A．it cannot always produce enough food for its own needs

B．it doesn’t has fertile land and a good climate

C．it relies on exports of manufactured products

The survey found that

A. most Japanese had good or relatively good impressions ofChina.

B. the bilateral relationship was perceived as being improvedover last year by the majority of respondents from the both countries.

C. an overwhelming majority of the respondents from eachcountry believed that the Civil exchanges were an important way to improverelations.

D. The territorial issue ranked among the top list of commonconcerns that people in both countries want their leaders to talk about inbilateral meetings.

Assume that only two countries, A and B, exist.Refer to the table above. If good S is capital intensive, then following the Heckscher-Ohlin Theory _____.

A、country B will export good S.

B、country A will export good S.

C、both countries will export good S.

D、trade will not occur between these two countries.

A、trade between two countries will benefit both countries.

B、trade between two countries may benefit both regardless of which good each exports.

C、trade between two countries may benefit both if each exports the product in which it has a comparative advantage.

D、trade between two countries may benefit one but harm the other.