听力原文:M: Professor, bow's Chinese Americans' situation today?
F: There are fewer than half a million, only a small fraction of the U.S. population, living chiefly in California, New York, and Hawaii. But they are generally admired for their many remarkable characteristics, and are often held up as an example worth following.
M: When, then, did things begin to change?
F: It was during World War II, when China was an ally of the United States. The Exclusion laws were ended; in 1965, in a general revision of the immigration laws, many more Chinese were permitted to settle here, as discrimination against immigration was abolished.
M: But it seemed that the Chinese had lived apart in their own separate neighborhoods, which came to be known as "Chinatowns".
F: Right. And in each of them the residents organized an unofficial government to make rules for the community and to settle disputes. To this day, certain Chinatowns, especially those of Francisco and New York, are busy, thriving communities.
M: Professor, there are two facts about the Chinese Americans: one is that there is so little juvenile delinquency among them; the other is that there are so many outstanding scholars, scientists, and artists out of their uneducated laborers ancestors. How can we explain these?
F: Well, we may owe little juvenile delinquency to their retaining many aspects of their ancient culture. For example, their family ties continue to be remarkably strong. Even young children cherish the old values and attitudes, including respect for their elders and a feeling of responsibility to the family. Secondly, the high regard for education which is deeply imbedded in Chinese culture, and the willingness to work very hard to gain advancement, are other noteworthy characteristics of theirs. This explains why so many descendants of laborers have succeeded in becoming doctors, lawyers, and other professionals.
How many Chinese Americans are there in the U.S. today?
A.Less than 500,000.
B.More than 500,000.
C.Less than 5,000,000.
D.More than 5,000,000,
第1题
A.自然灾害等不可抗力因素。
B.市场环境发生重大变化。
C.国家宏观经济政策发生重大调整。
D.发生分立.合并等重大资产重组事项。
E.其他导致预算基础和边际条件发生重大变化的因素
第2题
A.国家相关政策发生重大变化,现行预算无法执行
B.市场环境发生重大变化,必须调整营销策略与产品结构
C.突发及其他不可抗事件导致原预算不能执行
D.决策层对生产经营做出重大调整,使现行预算与实际差距甚远
第4题
A.国家相关政策发生重大变化,导致无法执行现行预算。
B.国内外市场环境发生重大变化,企业必须调整营销策略和产品结果。
C.突发事件及其他不可抗事件导致原预算不能执行。
D.企业决策层对生产经营做出重大调整,致使现行预算与实际差距甚远。
第5题
A.市场环境
B.经营条件
C.政策法规
D.人事调整
第8题
A.预算的编制基础不成立
B.预算执行难度加大
C.预算执行结果产生重大偏差
D.预算指标脱离企业预期
第10题
A.预算执行单位在执行中由于市场环境、经营条件、政策法规等发生重大变化,致使预算的编制基础不成立,或者将导致预算执行结果产生重大偏差的,可以调整预算
B.企业调整预算,应当由预算执行单位逐级向企业预算委员会提出书面报告
C.企业调整预算,应当由预算执行单位逐级向董事会会提出书面报告
D.企业财务管理部门应当对预算执行单位的预算调整报告进行审核分析
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