recognize/-ise意思__

Recognize that recovery needs time, and everyone has his/her own pace of recovery, so we should ______

A.Oil leaking from tanks inside engine room

B.Engine room cleaning water

C.Water leaking from the separator sludge tank

D.Sewage

Most doctors recognize that medicine is______.

A．an art as much it is a science

B．much an art as it is a science

C．as art an as much it is a science

D．as much an art as it is a science

Slang(俚语) is one of those things that everybody can recognize and nobody can define(下定义). Not only is it hard to wrap slang in a definition, it is also hard to distinguish (区别)it from such similar things as colloquialism (口语) , provincialism (方言) , jargon (行话) or trade talk (行业话).

Usually, slang tends to be transient (短暂的). Thus their children often laugh at parents when this older generation uses slang which was considered to be the height of fashion in their own youth. Of course, the slang teenage children use today is very different from that of their parents. Indeed it might ever be some obscure (晦涩的) foreign language as far as the older generation is concerned for it is totally beyond their understanding.

It is often said that a slang term stops to be slang when it is "accepted by the dictionary". This is not really the ease. You will find many slang terms listed in dictionaries are still slang terms. The term stops to be slang when it drives (派生) its respectable synonym (同义词)out of use, or when it gets a meaning that cannot be expressed otherwise.

Such things have happened. The term "hot dog" was once a slang term, but it couldn't be considered so now. No one in America would go up to a counter and order "a sausage sandwich". Similarly "vanity", originally a slang contraction (缩写) of university, has acquired a special meaning which only it expresses and is no longer slang. Jazz, when it means a particular kind of music, is scarcely a slang form, since there is no more respectable word meaning that kind of music.

What can readers know about slang from this article?

A．Nobody has defined and recognized slang, although they are used by a generation after another generation.

B．Slang tends to be transient though they have found their way in dictionaries.

C．Having difficulty in defining slang and telling slang from similar things, people still use slang frequently.

D．Slang can be totally beyond the understanding of the old.

The ballad and the folk song have long been recognized as important keys to the thoughts and feelings of a people, but the dime novel though sought by the collector and referred to in a general way by the social historian, is dismissed with a smile of amusement by almost everyone else. Neither folk songs nor dime novels were actually created by the plain people of America. But in their devotion to these modes of expression, the people made them their own. The dime novel, interested as it was for the great masses and designed to fill the pockets of both author and publisher, quite naturally sought the lowest common denominator: themes that were found to be popular and attitudes that met with the most general approval became stereotyped. Moreover, the dime novel, reflecting a much wider range of attitudes and ideas than the ballad and tile folk song, is the nearest thing we have had in this country to a true "proletarian" literature, that is, a literature written for the great masses of people and actually read by them.

Although a study of our dime novels alone cannot enable anyone to determine what are the essential characteristics of the American tradition, it can contribute materially to that end. Sooner or later, the industrious researchers who have minded so many obscure lodes of American literary expression will almost certainly turn their attention to these novels and all their kind. Let no one think, however, that the salmon-covered paperbacks once so eagerly devoured by soldiers, lumberjacks trainmen, hired girl, and adolescent boys now make exciting or agreeable even for the historian, much as the social and historical implications may interest him. As for the crowds today who get their sensational thrills from the movies and the tabloids, 1 fear that they would find these hair-raisers of an earlier age deadly dull.

The principal intention of the author of a dime novel was to ______.

A．explore a segment of American society

B．promote the American political philosophy

C．raise the level of intelligence of the great masses of people

D．make money

The ballad and the folk song have long been recognized as important Keys to the thoughts and feelings of a people, but the dime novel though sought by the collector and referred to in a general way by the social historian, is dismissed with a smile of amusement by almost everyone else. Neither folk songs nor dime novels were actually created by the plain people of America. But in their devotion to these modes of expression, the people made them their own. The dime novel, interested as it was for the great masses and designed to fill the pockets of both author and publisher, quite naturally sought the lowest common denominator: themes that were found to be popular and attitudes that met with the most general approval became stereotyped. Moreover, the dime novel, reflecting a much wider range of attitudes and ideas than the ballad and the folk song, is the nearest thing we have had in this country to a true "proletarian" literature, that is, a literature written for the great masses of people and actually read by them.

Although a study of our dime novels alone cannot enable anyone to determine what are the essential characteristics of the American tradition, it can contribute materially to that end. Sooner or later, the industrious researchers who have minded so many obscure lodes of American literary expression will almost certainly turn their attention to these novels and all their kind. Let no one think, however, that the salmon-covered paperbacks once so eagerly devoured by soldiers, lumberjacks trainmen, hired girl, and adolescent boys now make exciting or agreeable even for the historian, much as the social and historical implications may interest him. As for the crowds today who get their sensational thrills from the movies and the tabloids, I fear that they would find these hair-misers of an earlier age deadly dull.

The principal intention of the author of a dime novel was to ______.

A．explore a segment of American society

B．promote the American political philosophy

C．raise the level of intelligence of the great masses of people

D．make money

根据以上内容，回答下列各题。 Passage Two SDons fans all over the world recognize thenanle Michael Jordan．From Taiwan to Tennes-see,kids weal clothes with his picture on them．Jerseys(球服)with his number 23 0n the front，iackets with the Bulls on the back，and Air Jordan sports shoes all reflect the fame ofthis suDerstar． Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the world’sfavoritespectator sport. Michael Jotdan was bom in 1963 in Brooklyn，New York．Growing up，Michael did not look like a future superstar．He was very shy andDidnt like to talk toother people about him-seIf．He was also very short．He showed little promise of having a future career in basketball.Whenhe tried out fbr the freshman team in high school．MichaelDidn’tmake it．The nextyear，however，he grew tall enough to join the team. Michaels road to fame began at the Universityof North Carolina．He brought an acrobaticstyle. to the game that few had seen before．Michael USed his quickness and strength to reachthe basket again andagain．He became famous for his powerful slamDunk(灌篮)Basketball fans from au over the worid began to take notice．One reporter wrote that when Michael wentup toDunk the basketball，it looked like he could fly．He was given thenickname“Air Jot-dan”． Kids all over the world wear the thingsrelated to Jordan except_______．

A.shoes

B.jerseys

C.jackets

D.socks

根据以上内容，回答下列各题。 Passage Two SDons fans all over the world recognize thenanle Michael Jordan．From Taiwan to Tennes-see,kids weal clothes with his picture on them．Jerseys(球服)with his number 23 0n the front，iackets with the Bulls on the back，and Air Jordan sports shoes all reflect the fame ofthis suDerstar． Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the world’sfavoritespectator sport. Michael Jotdan was bom in 1963 in Brooklyn，New York．Growing up，Michael did not look like a future superstar．He was very shy andDidn't like to talk toother people about him-seIf．He was also very short．He showed little promise of having a future career in basketball.Whenhe tried out fbr the freshman team in high school．MichaelDidn’tmake it．The nextyear，however，he grew tall enough to join the team. Michael's road to fame began at the Universityof North Carolina．He brought an acrobaticstyle. to the game that few had seen before．Michael USed his quickness and strength to reachthe basket again andagain．He became famous for his powerful slamDunk(灌篮)Basketball fans from au over the worid began to take notice．One reporter wrote that when Michael wentup toDunk the basketball，it looked like he could fly．He was given thenickname“Air Jot-dan”． Kids all over the world wear the thingsrelated to Jordan except_______．

A.shoes

B.jerseys

C.jackets

D.socks