【简答题】What are three different types of stress？

B.the communicative view

C.interactional view

D.functional view

Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A， B， C or D.Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.

Text 1

Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act as if they were born here; the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere; and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world， who wish they were hying in New York. These are the three States of mind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact， it" s a city of dreamers.

What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of its speciainess——but Toronto is more diverse， London is larger， Washington is more powerful. So why does New York think it" s the capital of the world?

People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in AmericA.In 2010， 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. That works out to an average of $ 3.7 million a year for the city" s top 34，500 households. The average daily income of this group is greater than the average annual income of the city"s bottom 10 percent.

So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place? Is it opportunity or illu- sion that draws them?

They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of New York. If you look at a New York City restaurant， for example， the cook might be French， the people washing dishes might be Mexican， the hostess might be Russian， the owner might be British. They arc not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.

What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its immigrants， even the illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders， the city" s econ- omy would be a shell of itself had they not， and it would collapse if they were deporteD.Attracted here by the founding myth of the city， each immigrant is seeking to escape from history， personal and political. For him， New York is the city of the second chance.

The writer mentions the three kinds of New Yorkers to stress that_______ 查看材料

A.they share the same longing

B.they are in pursuit of dreams

C.they are proud of their birthplace

D.they wish to live in another place

A、brutality

B、money oriented

C、exploration for new lands

D、violence

A、To cultivate students' capacity of interactivity

B、To boost self-access language learning in a teamwork format

A、Smoking, drinking alcohol and an unbalanced diet.

B、Air pollution and traffic accidents.

C、Human’s emotional instability.

D、All of the above.

B. consultation

C. A healthy life style

D. treatment methods

A、legislative, congressional and judicial

B、legislative, executive and judicial

C、Parliamentary, executive and legislative

D、legislative, executive and congressional

【简答题】Read the Text and answer the following questions: 1. How does the writer develop his main ideas about global warming in terms of organization? 2. Which structure does the writer use to illustrate the effects of global warming? 3. How does the writer arrange the effects and what are the signal words? 4. How many types of causes of global warming does the writer classify into? What are they? 5. How is Paragraph 11 organized? What are the signal words? 6. According to the writer, what are the three areas affected by global warming? 7. What are the four gases that have a large impact in the atmosphere? 8. According to some scientists, how many percent of the Great Barrier Reef will disappear by 2075 if the earth continues on the path it is on?

A、Induction and reduction

B、Induction and deduction

C、Production and deduction

D、Induction and production