第1题
第3题
Hemingway was born July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois. His father was a doctor. His mother was a singer who had given up her career to marry.
Ernest learned about nature, hunting, and fishing from his father, The Heminways spent their summers on Walloon Lake in northern Michigan, and Ernest was soon able to shoot, fish, and swim very well. He entered first grade a year younger than usual, so he had to work hard to keep up with his older classmates. Ernest read a great deal. He especially liked adventure stories and science. He learned to play the cello so he could take part in family concerts. In high school he got straight A's, edited the school paper, and played in the orchestra. Some of his stories were printed in the school annual.
After high school Ernest got a job as a reporter for the Kansas City Star. But World War I was on in Europe, and Ernest wanted very much to go. He tried to enlist, but his eyesight was too poor. So he joined the Red Cross and was sent to Italy. He was wounded when distributing supplies to frontline troops and returned home a hero.
He began writing for the Toronto Star and later became the paper's foreign correspondent. He and his first wife, Hadley Richardson, settled in Paris. One of their close friends was the writer Gertrude Stein. She discussed Hemingway' s work with him and encouraged him to do more creative writing. When the Star sent him to cover the war between the Turks and the Greeks, he knew what he wanted his writing to do. He wanted it to show the horrors of war so clearly that readers would experience the horrors themselves and would act to put an end to all war.
In 1923 Three Stories and Ten Poems was published in France. A second book of stories, In Our Time, appeared in 1924. Hemingway then decided to give all his time to independent writing. He began work on his first serious novel, The Sun Also Rises. Its motto was Gertrude Stein's remark, "You are all a lost generation." When it was published in 1926, it became a best seller.
Hemingway was divorced from his first wife and married Pauline Pfeiffer in 1927. They lived in Key West, Florida, where Hemingway did a great deal of deep-sea fishing while working on A Farewell to Arms (1929). The book was based on his war experiences in Italy. After it was published, the Hemingways went to Cuba for sport fishing. In later years Hemingway bought land in Cuba and lived there much of the time.
He went big-game hunting in Africa and wrote about it in the Green Hills of Africa (1935). The civil war in Spain became the background for his longest novel For Whom the Bell Tolls. (1940). The year it was published Hemingway was divorced a second time and married Martha Gellhorn, a journalist. As correspondents for Coller’s they followed World War Ⅱ in Europe. Hemingway took part in the D-Day invasion and the French Resistance. After his third divorce in 1945, he married Mary Welsh, whom he had met in London during the war.
In 1953 Hemingway's short novel The Old Man and the Sea (1952), about an old Cuban fisherman, was given a Pulitzer Prize. The book also brought Hemingway the Nobel Prize for literature in 1954. Hemingway had been living in Cuba but he left in 1960 and settled in Ketchum, Idaho. He was ill and depressed. On July 2, 1961, he shot himself.
Ernest Hemingway's first book was published in______.
A.1923
B.1924
C.1926
D.1929
第4题
A.He was making an important job interview.
B.He was planning the weekend for the woman.
C.He was looking into what had happened.
第5题
A.something that would distinguish one from other applicants
B.hinted information about the personality of the applicant
C.one’s advantages over others in applying for the job
D.an occasional trick with the aggressive approach
第6题
【填空题】John Smith: This guy’s a wily one. Jane Smith: I told you to wait for my signal. You didn’t wait for my signal. John Smith: I improvised. Jane Smith: You 1 from the plan. John Smith: The plan was flawed. Jane Smith: The plan was not flawed. John Smith: Anal. Jane Smith: Organized John Smith: Jane, 90 percent of this job is 2 . Jane Smith: Your instincts set off every alarm in the building. John Smith: My instincts got the job done. May not have been the Jane show. Jane Smith: No. It was the John show. It was half-assed. Like Christmas. Like our anniversary. Like the time you forgot to bring my mother's birthday present. John Smith: Your fake mother's birthday. Jane Smith: The point is, you are always the first to break a team. John Smith: You don’t want a team, you—you want a 3 for hire. Jane Smith: I want someone I can 4 . John Smith: Jane, there’s no air around you anymore. Jane Smith: OK. What is that supposed to mean? John Smith: It means there’s no room for 5 . No mistakes what’s so ever. No spontaneity([?sp?nt??ne??ti] 自发行为). I mean who can answer to that. Jane Smith: Well, you don’t have to, do you? ’ Cause this isn’t even a real marriage.
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