【简答题】Q 2：Why would you say the Temple of Heaven reflects theprofound Chinese culture？

【简答题】1. Talk about the following statements and try to clarify the misunderstandings of mental health. 1) Myth: Mental health problems don't affect me. 2) Myth: Children don't experience mental health problems. 3) Myth: People with mental health problems are violent and unpredictable. 4) Myth: People with mental health needs, even those who are managing their mental illness, cannot tolerate the stress of holding down a job. 5) Myth: Personality weakness or character flaws cause mental health problems. People with mental health problems can snap out of it if they try hard enough. 6) Myth: There is no hope for people with mental health problems. Once a friend or family member develops mental health problems, he or she will never recover. 7) Myth: Therapy and self-help are a waste of time. Why bother when you can just take a pill? 8) Myth: I can't do anything for a person with a mental health problem. 9) Myth: Prevention doesn’t work. It is impossible to prevent mental illnesses.

听力原文：M: Now，I'm going to start off by asking you a difficult question．Why would you like to get this post?

W: Well，first of a11 I know that your firm has a very good reputation．Then I've heard you offer good opportunities for promotion for the fight person．

Q: What do we know from the conversation?

(13)

A．The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.

B．The woman is applying for a job.

C．The woman is asking tor a promotion.

D．The woman is being given an examination.

听力原文：M：Now，I'm going to start off by asking you a difficult question．Why would you like to get this post?

W：Well--first of all I know that your firm has a very good reputation．Then I've heard you offer good opportunities for promotion for the right person．

Q：What do we learn from this conversation?

(17)

A．The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.

B．The woman is asking for a promotion.

C．The woman is applying for a job.

D．The woman is being given an examination.

根据下列文章,请回答 46～50 题。

Why Would They Falsely Confess?

Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people, it just doesn't seem logical. But it is logical, say experts, if you understand what can happen in a police interrogation (审讯) room.

Under the right conditions, people's minds are susceptible (易受影响的) to influence, and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings (盘问) is enormous. ________ (1) "The pressure is important to understand, because otherwise it's impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn't do. The answer is: to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess."

Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory study to determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn't do. ________ (2) The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the "alt" key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility.

Redlich's findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess: 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed. ________ (3) Of the 15- to 16-year-olds, 72 percent signed confessions, as did 78 percent of the 12- to 13-year-olds.

There's no question that young people are more at risk," says' Saul Kassin, a psychology professor at Williams College, who has done similar studies with similar results. ________ (4)

Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire "interrogation" in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation--not hours of aggressive questioning--and stilt, rnost participants falsely confessed.

Because of the stress of a police interrogation, they conclude, suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation. ________ (5)

A．In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit the "alt" key, because doing so would crash the systems.

B．"In some ways," says Kassin, "false confession becomes a rational decision."

C．"It's a little like somebody's working on them with a dental (牙齿的) drill," says Franklin Zimring, a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.

D．"But adults are highly vulnerable too."

E．How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn't do?

F．Redlich also found that the younger the participant, the more likely a false confession.

第 46 题 请选择（1）处最佳答案。

A、to test for normality

B、to test for homogeneity of variance

C、to test independence of errors

D、to test for differences in pairwise means

PART 2

Describe something you would like to learn.

You should say:

what you would like to learn

how you would learn it

when and where you would learn it

and explain why you would like to learn this.

You will have to talk about the topic for one to two minutes.

You will have one minute to think about what you're going to say.

You can make some notes to help you if you wish.

听力原文：W: Suppose the company offered you a pay raise of 50 per cent, would you be so determined to leave and look for a job elsewhere?

M: Yes. I've set my mind on it. I'd like to find a job with full scope to show my ability.

Q: Why has the man decided to leave the company?

(19)

A．He is not equal to the job.

B．He is not well paid for his work.

C．He doesn't think the job is challenging enough.

D．He cannot keep his mind on his work.

阅读材料，回答题。

Why Would They Falsely Confess?

Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people, it justdoesn&39;t seem logical. But it is logical, say experts, if you understand what could happen in a police interrogation(审讯) room. Under the right conditions, people&39;s minds are susceptible ( 易受影响的 ) to influence, and the pressure put on suspects during police grilling ( 盘问 ) is enormous.

46"The pressure is important to understand because otherwise it&39;s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn&39;t do. The answer is to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess." Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn&39;t do.47The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the "alt" key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility.

Redlich&39;s findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess: 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed.48Of the 15 to 16-year-olds, 72 percent signed confessions, as did 78 percent of the 12 to 13-year-olds.

"There&39;s no question that young people are more at risk, " says Saul Kassin, Professor at Williams College, who has done similar studies with similar results.49A psychology Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire "interrogation" in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation-not hours of aggressive questioning-and still, most participants falsely confessed.

Because of the stress of a police interrogation, they conclude, suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation.50

请在第__（46）__处填上正确答案。 查看材料

A.In her experiment participants were seated at computers and told not to hit the "Alt" key， because doing so would crash the systems.

B.In some ways，" says Kassin， " false confession becomes a rational decision."

C."It"s a little like somebody"s working on them with a dental （ 牙齿的 ） drill， " says Franklin Zimring， a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.

D."But adults are highly vulnerable too."

E.How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn"t do?

F.Redlich also found that the younger the participant， the more likely a false confession.