Sequential markers can help establish clear ______ between ideas and ensure that sentences and paragraphs flow together smoothly, making them easier to read.

INDEX Bible Ⅴ.O, 3

biblical sentenceⅠ.13

abstract images Ⅳ.1 branching metaphor Ⅳ.2

abstract words Ⅱ.6 branching sentences Ⅰ.8-11

abstractions Ⅱ.6 but Ⅰ.5, 24

accent Ⅲ. 8.1 catalogue Ⅰ.31, 34

accumulative Ⅰ.34, 37 chain-repetition Ⅱ.14

active voiced sentence Ⅰ.12 chiasmus Ⅰ.13, 16

addition Ⅰ. 23-29 Chinese translation Ⅱ.8

adolescent Ⅰ.23 clarification Ⅰ.26

adverbial in simple sentence Ⅰ.4 classification of sounds Ⅲ.1

adverbial phrase Ⅰ.1, 4, 6 climatic effect Ⅰ.27, 33

alliteration Ⅲ. 2, 6 climax Ⅰ.40

allusions Ⅴ. 0, 1-5 colloquial words Ⅱ.4

Americanism Ⅱ.1 common words Ⅱ.3

American English Ⅱ.1, 8 complexity of simple sentence Ⅰ.2-4

amplification Ⅰ.27 complimentary Ⅱ.8

analogy Ⅳ.3 compound sentence Ⅰ.2, 5, 7

Anglo-Saxon Ⅱ.1-3 concrete words Ⅱ.6

anti-climax Ⅰ.41 contrasts Ⅰ.15

antithesis Ⅰ.13, 15 co-ordinate clauses Ⅰ.5, 9

aposiopesis Ⅰ.13, 15 correlative conjunctions Ⅰ.5, 14

appositive clause Ⅰ.3 descriptive simile Ⅳ.1

attributive clause Ⅰ.2, 3, 6 deviation Ⅳ.0

diction Ⅱ.1-8 marker Ⅰ.14

distant repetition Ⅱ.15 metonymy Ⅳ.5

dramatic irony Ⅳ.15 mid-branching Ⅰ.10

echo Ⅱ.1-8 monosyllable Ⅱ.2

echoing of vowel sounds Ⅲ.3 multi-branching Ⅰ.11

ellipsis Ⅰ.18, 19 mythology and myths Ⅴ.0, 2

equivalence Ⅰ.3, 28 non-restrictive Ⅰ.3

euphemism Ⅳ.14 noun phrase Ⅰ.2,3

exclamation Ⅰ.43

A．Ⅱ.3.

B．Ⅳ.8.

C．Ⅴ.3.

D．Ⅴ.6.

The Welsh language has always been the ultimate marker of Welsh identity, but a generation ago it looked as if Welsh would go the way of Manx, once widely spoken on the Isle of Man but now extinct. Government's financing and central planning, however, have helped reverse the decline of Welsh. Road signs and official public documents are written in both Welsh and English, and schoolchildren are required to learn both languages. Welsh is now one of the most successful of Europe's regional languages, spoken by more than a hail-million of the country's three million people.

The revival of the language, particularly among young people, is part of a resurgence of national identity sweeping through this small, proud nation. Last month Wales marked the second anniversary of the opening of the National Assembly, the first parliament to be convened here since 1404. The idea behind devolution was to restore the balance within the union of nations making up the United Kingdom. With most of the people and wealth, England has always had bragging rights. The partial transfer of legislative powers from Westminster, implemented by Tony Blair, was designed to give the other members of the club—Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales—a bigger say and to counter centrifugal forces that seemed to threaten the very idea of the union.

The Welsh showed little enthusiasm for devolution. Whereas the Scots voted overwhelmingly for a parliament, the vote for a Welsh assembly scraped through by less than one percent on a turnout of less than 25 percent. Its powers were proportionately limited. The Assembly can decide how money from Westminster or the European Union is spent. It cannot, unlike its counterpart in Edinburgh, enact laws. But now that it is here, the Welsh are growing to like their Assembly. Many people would like it to have more powers. Its importance as figurehead will grow with the opening in 2003, of a new debating chamber, one of many new buildings that are transforming Cardiff from a decaying seaport into a Baltimore-style. waterfront city. Meanwhile a grant of nearly two million dollars from the European Union will tackle poverty. Wales is one of the poorest regions in Western Europe—only Spain, Portugal, and Greece have a lower standard of living.

Newspapers and magazines are filled with stories about great Welsh men and women, boosting self-esteem. To familiar faces such as Dylan Thomas and Richard Burton have been added new icons such as Catherine Zeta-Jones, the movie star, and Bryn Terfel, the opera singer. Indigenous foods like salt marsh lamb are in vogue. And Wales now boasts a national airline. Awyr Cymru. Cymru, which means "land of compatriots," is the Welsh name for Wales. The red dragon, the nation's symbol since the time of King Arthur, is everywhere-on T-shirts, rugby jerseys and even cell phone covers.

"Until very recent times most Welsh people had this feeling of being second-class citizens," said Dyfan Jones, an 18-year-old student. It was a warm summer night, and I was sitting on the grass with a group of young people in Llanelli, an industrial town in the south, outside the rock music venue of the National Eisteddfod, Wales's annual cultural festival. The disused factory in front of us echoed to the sounds of new Welsh bands.

"There was almost a genetic tendency for lack of confidence," Dyfan continued. Equally comfortable in his Welshness as in his membership in the English-speaking, global youth culture and the new federal Europe, Dyfan, like the rest of his generation, is growing up with a sense of possibility unimaginable ten years ago. "We used to think. We can't do anything, we're only Welsh. Now I think that's changing. "

According to the passage, devolution was mainly meant to ______.

A．maintain the present status among the nations

B．reduce legislative powers of England

C．create a better state of equality among the nations

D．grant more say to all the nations in the union

The Welsh language has always been the ultimate marker of Welsh identity, but a generation ago it looked as if Welsh would go the way of Manx, once widely spoken on the isle of Man but now extinct. Government financing and central planning, however, have helped reverse the decline of Welsh. Road signs and official public documents are written in both Welsh and English, and schoolchildren are required to learn both languages. Welsh is now one of the most successful of Europe's regional languages, spoken by more than a half-million of the country's three million people.

The revival of the language, particularly among young people, is part of a resurgence of national identity sweeping through this small, proud nation. Last month Wales marked the second anniversary of the opening of the National Assembly, the first parliament to be convened here since 1404. The idea behind devolution was to restore the balance within the union of nations making up the United Kingdom. With most of the people and wealth, England has always had bragging rights. The partial transfer of legislative powers from Westminster, implemented by Tony Blair, was designed to give the other members of the club — Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales — a bigger say and to counter centrifugal forces that seemed to threaten the very idea of the union.

The Welsh showed little enthusiasm for devolution. Whereas the Scots voted overwhelmingly for a parliament, the vote for a Welsh assembly scraped through by less than one percent on a turnout of less than 25 percent. Its powers were proportionately limited. The Assembly can decide how money from Westminster or the European Union is spent. It cannot, unlike its counterpart in Edinburgh, enact laws. But now that it is here, the Welsh are growing to like their Assembly. Many people would like it to have more powers. Its importance as figurehead will grow with the opening in 2003, of a new debating chamber, one of many new buildings that are transforming Cardiff from a decaying seaport into a Baltimore-style. waterfront city. Meanwhile a grant of nearly two million dollars from the European Union will tackle poverty. Wales is one of the poorest regions in Western Europe — only Spain, Portugal, and Greece have a lower standard of living.

Newspapers and magazines are filled with stories about great Welsh men and women, boosting self- esteem. To familiar faces, such as Dylan Thomas and Richard Burton have been added new icons such as Catherine Zeta-Jones, the movie star, mad Bryn Terfel, the opera singer. Indigenous foods like salt marsh lamb are in vogue. And Wales now boasts a national airline. Awyr Cymm. Cymru, which means "land of compatriots," is the Welsh name for Wales. The red dragon, the nation's symbol since the time of King Arthur, is everywhere -- on T-shirts, rugby jerseys and even cell phone covers.

"Until very recent times most Welsh people had this feeling of being second-class citizens," said Dyfan Jones, an 18-year-old student. It was a warm summer night, and I was sitting on the grass with a group of young people in Llanelli, an industrial town in the south, outside the rock music venue of the National Eisteddfod, Wales's annual cultural festival. The disused factory in front of us echoed to the sounds of new Welsh bands.

"There was almost a genetic tendency for lack of confidence," Dyfan continued. Equally comfortable in his Welshness as in his membership in the English-speaking, global youth culture and the new federal Europe, Dyfan, like the rest of his generation, is growing up with a sense of possibility unimaginable ten years ago. "We used to think. We can't do anything, we're only Welsh. Now 1 think that's changing."

According to the passage, devolution was mainly meant to ______.

A．maintain the present status among the nations

B．reduce legislative powers of England

C．create a better state of equality among the nations

D．grant more say to all the nations in the union

Which of the following IS true?

A．Pumpkins are used to decorate homes at Easter.

B．Markers can be used to make funny or scary faces for carving.

C．You can leave the pulp and seeds inside the pumpkin before carving.

D．An adult is needed to cut the pumpkin into desired pieces.

使用sea dye marker 时应注意一次只使用一个。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

selection marker

discourse marker

【填空题】Lesson four Text A Cloze magnetic instrument threshold designation pavement stripes continuous centerline arranged Runway Markings Runway ___1___ markings are numbers and letters that identify a runway. The number is determined from the approach direction. It is based on the ___2____ heading of the runway centerline. The letters differentiate between left (L), right (R), or center (C) parallel runways, as applicable. Runway ___3___ markings identify the center of the runway and provide alignment guidance to aircraft during takeoff and landing. The stripes are 120′ in length with 80′ gaps. Runway aiming point markings serve as a visual aiming point for a landing aircraft. These two rectangular markings consist of a broad white stripe located on each side of the runway centerline and approximately 1,000′ from the landing threshold. The markings are 100′ to 150′ in length depending on the runway length. Runway touchdown zone markers identify the touchdown zone for landing operations. These markings provide distance information in 500′ increments. These markings consist of groups of one, two, and three rectangular bars symmetrically ___4____ in pairs about the runway centerline. Runway side stripe markings consist of ___5___ white stripes located on each side of the runway. These markings provide a visual contrast between runway ___6____ and the ground. Runway shoulder markings consist of continuous yellow ____7__ that are used when needed to identify pavement next to the runway that is not intended for use by aircraft. Runway ___8____ markings identify the beginning of the runway that is available for landing. Runway threshold markings come in two configurations. These markings have eight stripes of uniform dimensions, or the number of stripes is related to the runway width. Visual runways, those without an___9____ approach, do not have threshold markings.

HP8146A-OTDR中，激活光标A的键是（）。

A.AroundMkrA

B.MARKERA

C.AroundMkrB

D.MARKERB