Due to the influence of _______, social and historical development, as well as various fac

A firm uses various factors of production(such as land，labor，and capita)based on the relative prices received by such factors．

A．企业依据生产要素的相关价格来使用各种生产要素(诸如土地、劳动力和资本)。

B．企业使用不同生产因素(诸如土地、劳动和资金)在以相对价格被这些因素所接受的基础之上。

C．公司利用生产要素(诸如土地、劳动力和资本)是以不同生产要素所得到的相关价格为基础的。

D．企业根据不同生产因素(诸如土地、劳动力和资金)的比较价格来使用各种各样的生产因素。

A firm uses various factors of production(such as land，labor，and capita)based on the relative prices received by such factors．

A．企业依据生产要素的相关价格来使用各种生产要素(诸如土地、劳动力和资本)。

B．企业使用不同生产因素(诸如土地、劳动和资金)在以相对价格被这些因素所接受的基础之上。

C．公司利用生产要素(诸如土地、劳动力和资本)是以不同生产要素所得到的相关价格为基础的。

D．企业根据不同生产因素(诸如土地、劳动力和资金)的比较价格来使用各种各样的生产因素。

A firm uses various factors of production(such as land，labor，and capita)based on the relative prices received by such factors．

A．企业依据生产要素的相关价格来使用各种生产要素(诸如土地、劳动力和资本)。

B．企业使用不同生产因素(诸如土地、劳动和资金)在以相对价格被这些因素所接受的基础之上。

C．公司利用生产要素(诸如土地、劳动力和资本)是以不同生产要素所得到的相关价格为基础的。

D．企业根据不同生产因素(诸如土地、劳动力和资金)的比较价格来使用各种各样的生产因素。

In its various forms from fiction to documentary, the motion picture has become a significant element of contemporary culture. It is an art form. which【C1】______millions of people from all social classes. Movies have influenced current standards of beauty and have set dress fashions. They have【C2】______national myths. The American Western【C3】______in films, for example, is not really the frontier of historical fact. Movies have shown viewers other countries and broadened their【C4】______of different life-styles. But movies have also kept【C5】______stereotypes and prejudices. Some critics have【C6】______recent films of encouraging violence in American society. Others suggest that【C7】______violence in films helps antisocial viewers to safely rid themselves of aggressive feelings.

Interest【C8】______the relationship of films to American culture is as old as the interest in film【C9】______But interest in other【C10】______of film scholarship is more recent. During the 1960s, there was an【C11】______growth in the number and types of film classes offered in American colleges and universities. In other schools, students concentrate on learning【C12】______to make films. In many other schools, classes【C13】______with the history of film as an art form. and【C14】______the study, of film theory, and criticism. Film is【C15】______studied in more general courses in the humanities. Scholars now analyze the work of important directors. They examine the structures and conventions which create film groups or genres(流派)【C16】______the western and gangster(匪徒)films. Film study has become a【C17】______academic discipline.

Competing【C18】______television since the early 1950s, the American film industry has changed dramatically. So have films themselves. But whatever changes are brought【C19】______, motion pictures will always【C20】______an important American art form. and a significant cultural force.

【C1】

A．arrives

B．reaches

C．arouses

D．researches

The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language, as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.

It is virtually impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own language. The purposes for which English is learned and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to define and still more difficult to assess what constitutes an adequate working knowledge for each situation.

The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the infinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of the most important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the dissemination(传播)of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for access to the scientific and technological development in the West.

There are about 260 million people who can speak ______.

A．English in its regional variety

B．English in its standard variety

C．English as a second language

D．English as a working language

Section B

Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.

The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language, as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.

It is virtually impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purposes for which English is learned and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to define and still more difficult to assess (评估，估价); what constitutes an adequate working knowledge for each situation.

The main reason for the widespread demand for English lies in its importance as a world language. Besides serving the infinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of the most important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological (气象的), and airport communications, international conferences, and the dissemination (传播), of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multi-lingual (懂多种语言的) populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for access to the scientific and technological developments in the West.

What would be an appropriate title for this selection?

A．The Difficulties of Learning English.

B．Internal Communications.

C．The Standard Varieties of English.

D．English as a World Language.