To inform means that you act like a teacher or lecturer.

Write a notice for the Office of Peking University to inform. the teachers，workers and some students of a meeting to commend the advanced teachers and workers．Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice． Use“the office of Peking university”instead． you should write a，bout 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET

阅读理解Education as a career or a job

Do you want to become a teacher? If you do, then you should recognise that in England, the US and other Western countries, the term ?teacher' covers a wide range of jobs which can be seen as forming an occupational hierarchy ranging from high status, high income careers to lower paid positions.

At all levels of education, university, school and kindergarten, there are a mixture of well paid, secure careers with prornotional prospects and casual jobs with no prospects. In education, if a job is a secure one, it is called tenured. If it is casual work, it is called non-tenured. Non-tenured jobs in education are paid well whilst the person is working; but out of the semester, i. e. for twelve or fourteen weeks of the year, the worker gets no employment. The tenured teacher or lecturer gets paid for every week of the year, even over the long school or university holidays. They also get extra payments that the non-tenured people do not receive. For example, they receive contributions from their employer that go towards their superannuation fund. They also get paid if they become ill or need maternity leave. When the teacher or lecturer is tenured, she or he is regarded as having a career, but the non-tenured worker is often regarded as just having a job.

The level of academic qualification and the extent of teaching experience will largely determine where a person is placed in the teaching hierarchy. However, in England now the government is asking universities to be more market-oriented and to plan research pmjects and create courses that will sell on the open market. Now that universities in England are o moving toward a more market oriented status, they are trying to find ways to save money and there is great pressure to employ more lecturers on a casual not a tenured basis.

Why do people want to become lecrurers or teachers? There is a lot of in the study of occupational choice. Many occupations have been studied to determine why people chose a particular occupation. In education, two general findings emerged: some people feel that they have a mission to teach and want to be a successful teacher, whereas others have a purely instrumental approach. An instrumental approach means that teacbing is chosen not to fulfill a lifetime ambition but just as way of earning a living. This instrumental approach is likely to develop with the casu?lisation of education.

Boys and girls, never forget that you educate yourselves. Schools, books and teachers are help, but you have to do the work. Only by persevering, industrious efforts can you become well educated

There are two objects in education: first, to develop yourself; second, to gain knowledge. To develop yourself is to strengthen and cultivate your whole being: to improve your memory and reasoning powers; to learn to think and judge correctly; in short, to have yourmind grow, so that you will be better able to do your work in life.

You develop yourself by acquiring an education, thinking about, and using it, for ducation is the food to make your mind grow. To gain knowledge is to leam tacts and methods which will be of use to you in life

There are four sources from which to derive education: from your own observation, from your experience, from the conversation of others, and from study. You can leam much without books and teachers

When you visit a manufactory, examine the machinery; try to leam how the power applied at one point moves levers and wheel until it reaches the part that dose the work Wherever work is going on, be sure to learm how it is done. Study into causes and result. The steam engine came from the boy Watt's watching a boiling teakettle, and thinking about it.

Listen to conversation, you can leam something useful from every one. Every one can teach the best-educated man something. Ask people to tell you of what they have seen and known. Never be ashamed to ask about what you do not understand. A leaned man was asked how he had acquired such a vast amount of knowledge. "By asking information of every one,he answered.

To educate yourself, you must read, study, observer, reflect, reason, and think. Keep your eyes open, and your mind at work.

1. The most appropriate title for this passage would be ().

A、Measures of Developing Oneself

B、Objects in Education

C、Self-education

D、spend time and try hard

2.According to the passage, to develop oneself is all of the following except().

A、having a better memory

B、enhance your reasoning abilities

C、improving the ability to judge correctly

D、acquiring an education

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true().

A、To improve yourself is to have your mind grow.

B、You can become well educated only by observing

C、You can only get information through books and teachers

4.It can be inferred from the passage that().

A、formal education is less important than self-education

B、thinking is much more important than knowledge in developing yourself

C、schools and teachers are unnecessary in developing yourself

D、in order to be well educated, you have to spend time and try hard

5.According to the author, a mature mind will enable you to ().

A、learn without books and teachers

B、gain knowledge

C、acquire an education

D、work better in your life

Wu Hua had a question to ask his foreign teacher. He went to Professor James's place.After he got the answer, he got up to leave.Wu:()

A、Well, that's clear, thank you very much.

B、Well, I've got to go now.

C、Ok. Thanks.

D、I'm afraid I must go now.