第1题
第4题
A.A message about the safety of navigation will follow
B.A message of an urgent nature about the safety of a ship will follow
C.The sender is in distress and requests immediate assistance
D.You should secure your radiotelephone
第5题
I. Choose and underline the words that begin with a sound as required. 1 bilabial consonant mad sad bad cad pad had lad 2 velar consonant nod god cod pod rod 3abiodental consonant rat fat sat mat chat vat pat 4 alveolar consonant nick lick sick tick kick quick 5 palato-alveolar consonant sip ship tip chip lip zip 6 dental consonant lie buy thigh thy tie rye II. Choose and underline the words that end with a sound as required. 7 fricative pay horse tough rice breath push sing hang cave 8 nasal train bang leaf limb message 9 stop drill pipe fit crab fog ride laugh rack through tip 10 affricate rack such ridge booze
第6题
The word stems from the French jalousie, formed from jaloux (jealous), and further from Low Latin zelosus (full of zeal), and from the Greek word for "ardour, zeal" (with a root connoting "to boil, ferment"; or
"yeast" ). Jealousy is a familiar experience in human relationships. It has been reported in every culture and in many forms where researchers have looked. It has been observed in infants as young as 5-6 months old and in adults over 65 years old.
It has been an enduring topic of interest for scientists, artists, and theologians. Psychologists have proposed several models of the processes underlying jealousy and have identified individual differences that influence the expression of jealousy. Sociologists have demonstrated that cultural beliefs and values play an important role in determining what triggers jealousy and what constitutes socially acceptable expressions of jealousy. Biologists have identified factors that may unconsciously influence the expression of jealousy. Artists have explored the theme of jealousy in photographs, paintings, movies, songs, plays, poems, and books. Theologians have offered religious views of jealousy based on the scriptures of their respective faiths. Despite its familiarity, however, people define jealousy in different ways. Some even mislabel it as being protective of something or someone, when the fact is, it's really simply possessive jealousy itself; and many feel they don't possess effective strategies for coping with this form. of jealousy.
People who experience pathological jealousy, and people for whom jealousy triggers violence, may benefit from professional counseling. People who experience normal jealousy have at least nine strategies for coping with jealousy. The problem-solving strategies include: improving the primary relationship, interfering with the rival relationship, demanding commitment, and serf-assessment. The emotion-focused strategies include: derogation of partner or rival, developing alternatives, denial/avoidance, support/catharsis, and appraisal challenge. These strategies are related to emotion regulation, conflict management, cognitive change, and ground rides for managing jealous competition. The most important thing to do about any feelings of jealousy is to first admit them, and then attempt to overcome them.
Jealousy can be defined as ______.
A.a feeling of resentment towards one who threatens a relationship
B.a relationship threatened by an aggressive rival
C.a feeling or behavior. regardless of one's age, gender or appearance
D.an imagination of a potential rival
第7题
第8题
A. Association.
B. Contextualization.
C. Collocation.
D. Cohesiveness.
第9题
A、in other words.
B、which means.
C、that is to say.
D、put it in another way.
第10题
Pick up the signal words used to indicate this organization. (1) Face to face communication with people of different cultures can be quite tricky because of different communication styles. (2) For example, rules of conversation such as turn-taking and the use of silence differ across cultures. Turn-taking or waiting for someone to finish speaking before one says anything is a sign of politeness in many cultures. However, in some cultures, frequently interrupting someone when speaking may indicate that one has one’s heart in the subject matter, rather than rudeness. Silence may express disagreement or dislike in one culture but agreement or consent in another culture. A lack of awareness of these different rules of conversation can sometimes lead to misunderstandings in communication that can be quite costly in business. (3) For instance, in discussing the terms of a business contract for a building project, the interpretation of silence as agreement when it in fact indicates disagreement on the part of the contractor can lead to serious complications later, causing unnecessary delays and work stoppages which can cost the company hundreds or thousands of dollars.
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