The most common ways to give taxi drivers tips is that you tell him keep the changes or give him directly and then say: Thank you very much.

听力原文：M: Well, madam, the first and the most important thing I have to tell you is that there is really nothing seriously wrong with you, physically that is. The analyst's report shows that basically you are very fit.

W: So, why is it that I'm always so nervous... tense... ready to jump on anybody-my husband, children, and colleagues?

M: I think your condition has a lot to do with your habits.

W: Habits?

M: Yes... now tell me, madam, you smoke, don't you?

W: Yes, I'm afraid I do, doctor.

M: And, very heavily, I imagine.

W: Yes, quite heavily.

M: What do you eat normally?

W: I'm a good eater. Yes, I'd say I'm a good eater. But usually, I don't eat breakfast.

M: That's bad for your health. I think you should get up early and have breakfast. And, another question, do you get up early?

W: No, I usually get up at 9:00 a. m. I get up late because I go to bed too late. I stay up late watching TV till the midnight.

M: What sport do you usually do?

W: I don't like sports. But sometimes I play cards with some friends, that may be my sport.

M: I think, madam, for your health, you'd better change your way of life.

The patient, according to the analyst's report, is

A．physically ill.

B．mentally ill.

C．fit.

D．nervous.

听力原文：M: Well, madam, the first and the most important thing I have to tell you is that there is really nothing seriously wrong with you, physically that is. The analyst's report shows that basically you are very fit.

W: So, why is it that I'm always so nervous... tense... ready to jump on anybody-my husband, children, and colleagues?

M: I think your condition has a lot to do with your habits.

W: Habits?

M: Yes... now tell me, madam, you smoke, don't you?

W: Yes, I'm afraid I do, doctor.

M: And, very heavily, I imagine.

W: Yes, quite heavily.

M: What do you eat normally?

W: I'm a good eater. Yes, I'd say I'm a good eater. But usually, I don't eat breakfast.

M: That's bad for your health. I think you should get up early and have breakfast. And, another question, do you get up early?

W: No, I usually get up at 9:00 a. m. I get up late because I go to bed too late. I stay up late watching TV till the midnight.

M: What sport do you usually do?

W: I don't like sports. But sometimes I play cards with some friends, that may be my sport.

M: I think, madam, for your health, you'd better change your way of life.

The patient, according to the analyst's report, is

A．physically ill.

B．mentally ill.

C．fit.

D．nervous.

听力原文：M: Well, madam, the first and the most important thing I have to tell you is that there is really nothing seriously wrong with you, physically that is. The analyst' s report shows that basically you are very fit.

W: So, why is it that I' m always so nervous... tense... ready to jump on anybody-my husband, children, and colleagues? M: I think your condition has a lot to do with your habits.

W: Habits?

M: Yes... now tell me, madam, you smoke, don't you?

W: Yes, I'm afraid I do, doctor.

M: And, very heavily, I imagine.

W: Yes, quite heavily.

M: What do you eat normally?

W: I' m a good eater. Yes, I' d say I'm a good eater. But usually, I don't eat breakfast.

M: That' s bad for your health. I think you should get up early and have breakfast. And, another question, do you get up early?

W: No, I usually get up at 9: 00 a. m. I get up late because I go to bed too late. I stay up late watching TV till the midnight.

M: What sport do you usually do?

W: I don't like sports. But sometimes I play cards with some friends, that may be my sport.

M: I think, madam, for your health, you' d better change your way of life.

The patient, according to the analyst' s report, is

A．physically ill.

B．mentally ill.

C．fit.

D．nervous.

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.

If you ever have a chance to go to Finland(芬兰), you'll probably be surprised to find how "foolish" the Finnish people are.

You can go anywhere for one dollar, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then stalk off without paying your fare or give any demonstration of your good faith. And the driver will not show the least sign of anxiety.

Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals, and the most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to wine and dine free of charge.

With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be heaven to those who love to take "petty advantages". As the Finns always act on good faith and always adopt an attitude of "which is which" and "what is what" in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into real gentleman.

The word "foolish" in the first paragraph probably means ______.

A．friendly

B．crazy

C．stupid

D．funny

For most of human history rich people had the most leisure. On the other hand, the poor have typically worked persistently. Hans-Joachim Voth, an economic historian, says that in 19th century you could tell how poor somebody was by how【C1】______they worked. Today things are【C2】______. Overall working hours have【C3】______over the past century. But the rich have begun to work longer hours than the poor. There are a number of【C4】______One is that higher wages make leisure more expensive: if people take time【C5】______they give up more money. Since the 1980s the【C6】______of those at the top have risen strongly, while those below the median have stood still or fallen. Thus rising【C7】______encourages the rich to work more and the poor to work less. The【C8】______of work and leisure in the rich world has also changed. Back in 1899 Thorstein Veblen offered his【C9】______on things. He argued that leisure was a "badge of honor". Rich people could get others to do the【C10】______, repetitive work. Yet Veblens leisure class was not【C11】______. Rather they engaged in "exploit":【C12】______and creative activities such as writing, charity and【C13】______. Veblens theory needs【C14】______. Work in advanced economies has become more【C15】______and intellectual. There are fewer really dull jobs, like lift-operating, and more【C16】______ones, like fashion design. That means more people than ever can enjoy "exploit" at the【C17】______. Work has come to offer the sort of pleasures that rich people used to【C18】______in their leisure time. On the other hand, leisure is【C19】______a sign of social power. Instead it【C20】______uselessness and unemployment.

【C1】

A．long

B．much

C．well

D．often