（单选） Which one of the following is "过山车"？

Which of the following tissue system is NOT one of the three major tissue systems in plants?

A、Meristem tissue

B、Ground tissue

C、Dermal tissue

D、Vascular tissue

A、Chicks

B、Horses

C、Flowers

D、Eggs

A.Access-reject

B.Access-response

C.Access-challenge

D.Access-reply

E.Access-accept

Which one of the following passages is a legitimate summary of a research article?_______________

A.Feng and Wignell (2011) reviewed recent studies on advertising discourse which showed the trend of using different styles of discourse types and voices from all walks of life in advertisements.They also noted that Appraisal Theory had been used to analyze other semiotic modes beyond language, but most studies of voice limited their scope to voices from specific sources.They addressed the same issue of intertextual voices, but with new frameworks of Systemic Functional Multimodal Discourse Analysis, to better account for the features of advertising discourse including non-linguistic resources, and investigate how various voices engage with the product in the context of the advertisement (p.565).

B.Advertising discourse has attracted much attention from semioticians because it “tends to use a wide range of semiotic resources”.It is acknowledged that direct propaganda is less and less used in advertisements and advertisers deploy various strategies to enhance their persuasive power while trying to reduce the appearance of their commercial nature.As a result, advertisements have become a “parasite discourse”, or a “hybridized discourse”, drawing on styles from all kinds of discourse types (e.g.science, education, fine art) and voices from all walks of life (e.g.experts, celebrities, children) (Feng & Wignell, 2011: 565).

C.Recent research in Appraisal Theory has gone beyond language to include other semiotic modes (Chen and Qin, 2007; Economou, 2006; Martin, 2001).However, most studies of voice limit their scope to voices from specific sources.For example, Iedema et al.(1994) and Martin and White (2005) study multiple voicing in media discourse, identifying “reporter voice”, “correspondent voice” and “commentator voice” in different media genres; Coffin’s (2000) work reveals the voice options of “recorder”, “interpreter” and “adjudicator” in history discourse; Chen (2010) identifies character voice, editor voice and reader voice in EFL teaching materials.Martin and White (2005) use the termsvoiceandkeyinterchangeably but, in line with the studies just mentioned, as well as the original use of the term in Bakhtin (1981),voiceis used to refer to the resources of dialogic engagement (Feng & Wignell, 2011: 565).

D.Recent studies on advertising discourse showed the trend of using different styles of discourse types and voices from all walks of life in advertisements.Appraisal Theory has been used to analyze other semiotic modes beyond language, but most studies of voice limit their scope to voices from specific sources.The same issue of intertextual voices is addressed in this study, but with new frameworks of Systemic Functional Multimodal Discourse Analysis to better account for the features of advertising discourse including non-linguistic resources, and investigate how various voices engage with the product in the context of the advertisement (Feng & Wignell, 2011: 565).

Which one of the following statements is NOT true about the sentence “On one end of the spectrum , we’ve heard the implication that my candidacy is somehow an exercise in affirmative action ”?

A.“Spectrum” here refers to a wide variety of different opinions.

B.Obama tries to respond to some of the doubts over his candidacy.

C.Obama tries to point out a misjudgment a lot of people had for his candidacy --- Obama could become the candidate of the president just because he took advantage of some of the policies that favored the underprivileged people such as the black, the women, the disabled in order to ensure the social equality and his candidacy had nothing to do with his qualification

D.Obama tries to point out a misjudgment a lot of people had for his candidacy --- Obama could become the candidate of the president just because a lot of people agree to do so.

Which one of the following is NOT one of the reasons why high school students lack motivation?

A．They can not see the link between what they learn and what they do later in their life.

B．They are not attracted by their teachers.

C．They have concentration problems and bad learning habits.

D．They just hold negative feelings towards school.

According to the writer, which one of the following is NOT tree?

A. Division of labor can enable fewer people to make more pins.

B. Division of labor helps people to produce more of what they already have.

C. Division of labor is by no means responsible for economic growth.

D. Division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work.

Which one of the following is not true?

A．Thatcher is a Tory.

B．Whether Thatcher would change her policies or not depended on whether the rebound would persist.

C．Thatcher advocated thrift.

D．Thatcher is self-reliant.

Which one of the following is NOT one of the measures to promote the use of the new lanterns?

A．Similar looks with the old kerosene ones.

B．Fixed price of $30 for all models.

C．Reliable to work when needed.

D．Replaceable batteries.

According to the writer, which one of the following is NOT tree?

A. Division of labor can enable fewer people to make more pins.

B. Division of labor helps people to produce more of what they

already have.

C. Division of labor is by no means responsible for economic

growth.

D. Division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work.