第1题
A、Anticipate the content that will follow what you are reading now.
B、Omit the new word that you find unimportant in understanding the text.
C、Try to convey the entire information and translate every word.
D、Separate a long and complex sentence into smaller, operable ones.
第2题
SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.
The magnificent design of the torch for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay will also add a very unique Chinese flavour to the relay. "Clouds of Promise" carry the Beijing Games message to the world.
When people follow the flame along the Olympic Torch Relay route they are always touched by the magic of Olympism. There is a unique party atmosphere wherever the Olympic flame passes, with crowds greeting the torchbearers with enthusiastic cheers.
The entire experience leaves all those who have enjoyed it with a special memory. I have no doubt the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay. will leave many extraordinary memories and create new dreams for people around the world.
第3题
SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.
It was by a private person, the late Mr. John Clifton, his giving a sample of the utility of lamps, by placing one at his door, that the people were first impressed with the idea of enlightening all the city. The honor of this public benefit has also been ascribed to me, but it belongs truly to that gentleman. I did but follow his example, and have only some merit to claim respecting the form. of our lamps, as differing from the globe lamps we were at first supplied with from london. Those we found inconvenient in these respeets: they admitted no air below; the smoke, therefore, did not readily go out above, but circulated in the globe, lodged on its inside, and soon obstructed the light they were intended to afford; giving, besides, the daily trouble of wiping them clean; and an accidental stroke on one of them would demolish it, and render it totally useless.
第4题
SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.
The image of van Gogh as a disturbed and forsaken artist is so strong that one easily reads it back into his childhood and adolescence. But if van Gogh had died at age of twenty, no one would have connected him with failure or mental illness. Instead he would have been remembered by those close to him as a competent and dutiful son with a promising career in the family art-detailing business. He was, in fact, poised to surpass his father and to come closer to living up to the much-esteemed van Gogh name .
The van Goghs were an old and distinguished Dutch family who could trace their lineage in Holland back to the sixteenth century. Among Vincent's five uncles, one reached the highest rank of vice-admiral in the Navy and three others prospered as successful art dealers. Van Gogh's grandfather. also named Vincent, had attained an equally illustrious status as an intellectually accomplished Protestant minister. The comparatively modest achievements of the artist's father, Theodorus, proved the exception, not the rule. Although Theodorus was the only one of grandfather Vincent's six sons to follow him into the ministry, he faltered as a preacher and could obtain only modest positions in provincial churches.
第5题
SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.
I am honored and humbled to stand here, where so many of America's leaders have come before me, and so many will follow.
We have a place, all of us, in a long story--a story we continue, but whose end we will not see. It is the story of a new world that became a friend and liberator of the old, a story of a slave-holding society that became a servant of freedom, the story of a power that went into 'the world to protect but not possess, to defend but not to conquer. It is the American story--a story of flawed and fallible people, united across the generations by grand and enduring ideals.
The grandest of these ideals is an unfolding American promise that everyone belongs, that everyone deserves a chance, that no insignificant person was ever born.
Americans are called to enact this promise in our lives and in our laws. And though our nation has sometimes halted, and sometimes delayed, we must follow no other course.
Through much of the last century, America's faith in freedom and democracy was a rock in a raging sea. Now it is a seed upon the wind, taking root in many nations.
Our democratic faith is more than the creed of our country, it is the inborn hope of our humanity, an ideal we carry but do not own, a trust we bear and pass along. And even after nearly 225 years, we have a long way yet to travel.
第6题
第7题
SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.
As you linger on the mountain pass to admire the rugged reflection of Beinn an Lochaint in the waters of Loch Resti, spare a thought for the weary sheep drovers who used to pause here for breath after the long steep climb from Loch Fyne. "Rest and Be Thankful2" is the name of this spot, a title coined by the soldiers who built the first road here 250 years ago. Since then its wild beauty has thrilled generations of crofters and passing travelers. And now you.
Of course your journey through Scotland may not take you this way, but wherever you go you're in for a treat. You might linger in the Borders to explore the dignified ruins of once-powerful abbeys or fish for plump salmon in the Tweed. Or follow in the footsteps of Rob Roy and Walter Scott through the Trossachs to soak "the scenery of a fairy dream", as Scott described it. Perhaps you'll potter around colourful fishing villages in the Kingdom of Fife and tee off on the legendary Old Course in St Andrews. Or venture into Speyside to tickle your tastebuds on the malt whisky trail.
If it's drama you're after, you'll head for the Highlands, a vast swathe of untamed wilderness fringed by mile upon mile of fretted coastline dotted with islands. Land and sea collide to create spectacular perspectives, which change with the seasons and within the space of a day.
第8题
Last week when I was out shopping, I saw a middle-aged Western woman in a store downtown. In Chinese, she was trying to ask a storekeeper if he sold a certain kind of chair. However, she didn’t know much Chinese and her pronunciation was quite poor, so the storekeeper didn’t understand her. She seemed to be getting more and more frustrated, so I went over and asked in English if I could help, but she just ignored me and kept trying to explain things to the storekeeper herself. The storekeeper still didn’t understand her, so I asked again if I could translate for her. This time she looked at me and said she didn’t need my help. She also said that if I wanted to practice English I should go to an English corner. Then she turned around and left the store. She sounded annoyed and didn’t look very happy, so I didn’t follow her to try again. Why was she so rude and unfairly? Did I do something wrong by asking if I could help her? Don’t Westerners ever accept help from other people ?
第9题
Part B
Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
At our house, nobody gets more mail than Jake: catalogs, coupons, and offers to subscribe to magazines. (61) He is also urged to donate to worth causes and take advantage of some pretty incredible credit-card offers.
He ignores all of them. What do they expect? He's a dog.
(62)It all started when I used Jake's name as an assumed name on the Internet. in an attempt to protect what's left of my privacy. Before I knew it, junk was pouring in, proving once again that these days every move you make online can be, and often is, carefully watched and recorded by people who don't know you from your dog--everyone from ad and insurance agencies to nonprofit groups and even the dreaded telemarketers. And let's not forget the more, shall we say, unscrupulous characters.
(63) We've all heard horror stories about people whose identities, in the form. of credit card or Social Security numbers, were assumed by crooks.Identity theft is one of the fastest-growing crimes around.
Even if you never buy anything online, your privacy can be compromised by Web "cookies." A cookie is a small file that a Web site stores on your computer containing information it can use to "recognize" you if you return to that site.
Most cookies pose little risk to privacy on their own. The problem comes when others get hold of your cookies. In a highly publicized case earlier this year, DonbleClick Inc planned to cross reference consumer cookie data with information from a marketing database, such as name, address and credit card purchase history. (64) Seen as an unethical violation of consumers' privacy, a lawsuit followed. DoubleClick backed off the plan. for now.
In the meantime, other threats to your cyber privacy still exist. Example:
Anyone who knows where to look can buy stolen credit card numbers in chat rooms, and spends up every penny on your card in minutes.
(65) As new technologies bring out the creativity in crooks, your best bet may be plain old-fashioned vigilance. Keep track of each penny, balance your checkbook and follow up on discrepancies in your statements immediately. However much the world change, it still pays to be your own watchdog.
(61)
第10题
【T9】
A.MANAGED
B.BETWEEN
C.AS A.E-MAIL SHOULD BE CAREFULLY【T7】______TO AVOID UNCLEAR AND INAPPROPRIATE COMMUNICATION
B.IS KNOWN【T8】______ "SPAMMING"
C.THIS TOPIC IS HOTLY DEBATED【T9】______EXPERIENCED INTERNET USERS AND NEWCOMERS ELECTRONIC MAIL HAS BEEN IN WIDESPREAD USE FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, SIMPLIFYING THE FLOW OF IDEAS, CONNECTING PEOPLE FROM DISTANT OFFICES AND ELIMINATING THE NEED FOR MEETINGS, BUT【T10】______.AS TIME GOES ON AND MORE PEOPLE SURF THE NET, THE AMOUNT OF UNSOLICITED E-MAIL GROWS.SOME FOLKS REASONABLY ASSUME THAT CYBERSPACE MIRRORS MANY ASPECTS OF OTHER FORMS OF COMMUNICATIONS.IT WOULD SEEM THAT SINCE TELEMARKETING AND DIRECT MAIL ARE SUCCESSFULLY USED AS MARKETING TECHNIQUES FOR MANY BUSINESSES, IT SHOULD FOLLOW THAT DIRECT E-MAIL OR UNSOLICITED E-MAIL SHOULD ALSO WOR
K.【T11】______. UNLIKE RECEIVING PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS THROUGH THE MAIL OR OVER THE PHONE, E-MAIL DOES CARRY A COST TO THE RECIPIENT."BANDWIDTH" IS USED EVERY TIME WHEN AN E-MAIL MESSAGE IS SENT AND PLACES A LOAD ON EXISTING RESOURCES.THE PROCESS OF SENDING UNSOLICITED E-MAIL TO LARGE, UNTARGETED LISTS, OR THROUGH MAILING LIST DISCUSSION GROUPS OR USENET NEWSGROUPS,【T12】______.SPAMMING WASTES BANDWIDT
H.IMAGINE IF IT BECAME COMMON PRACTICE FORBUSINESSES TO MARKET THIS WAY.NOT ONLY WOULD IT BE ANNOYING FOR MANY, THE LOAD ON THESYSTEM WOULD TRANSLATE TO HIGHER ACCESS FEES.UNLIKE REGULAR MAIL WHERE THE SENDER PAYS THE COST OF DELIVERING THE MAIL, E-MAIL IS CHEAP TO SEND, AND IN SOME CASES, EXPENSIVE TO RECEIV
E.
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