______re the two prties dominting the politicl scene in the U.S.Conservtive Prty______re t

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题

A New Citizenship Test

1 Last week a sample of the new US citizenship(公民身份)exam was released by the US Citizenship and Immigration Services(US—CLS ).It will be tried out in 1 0 cities early next year to replace the current test in 2008.Instead of asking how many stripes the USflag has，as the current test does，the new one asks why there are 13 stripes。Instead ofhaving to name the branches of government，an applicant is asked to explain why thereare three.

2 “The goal is to make it more meaningful.”explains Emilio Gonzalez，director of theUS—CIS。Immigrants who pass it are expected to have a better“understanding and respect”for US civic(公民的)values，Gonzalez says.

3 The US isn’t the only country dealing with citizenship tests that aim to get a“ sharedcommitment”from immigrants for their adopted country’s“values”，In recent years，Inaddition to the usual requirement of language/work skills and economic status-severalEuropean countries have adopted citizenship tests.Britain introduced a new citizenshiptest last November.In March，a new Dutch law took effect requiring all would—beimmigrants to take a citizenship test.It involved watching a video showing nude(裸体的)women bathing at beaches and gay(同性恋的)men kissing in public.The aim was toensure that“newcomers will be comfortable with the country’S liberal social mores(风俗)”.

4 Europe has been known for welcoming immigrants for decades.But，today，the fact is that some immigrants are kept apart from local citizens by culture and they becomehostile to each other.Promoting integration has become a major concern for Europeancountries.after the rioting in Muslim ghettoes(少数民族聚居区)in France and the killingof Dutch public figures by religious extremists.

5 Officials believe that a person’s attachment to a country can be tested by his or herknowledge of the country.However，some critics say that the changes can do little to helppeople’assimilate(同化)themselves.“Immigration is a culture war today-Is giving a newtest the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?”says Ali Noorani ，of theMassachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition(难民辩护联盟)

第 23 题 paragraph 2___________

【C1】______ are the missions of a learned society in an era of digital networks? 【C2】______ the American Council of Learned Societies, we believe the 【C3】______ of digital networks will plow up and replant the worlds of scholarship and education. We believe these technologies can 【C4】______ us well if we take care in making the transition to using them. But we also believe 【C5】______ may do great damage if we are inattentive or timid or simply dazzled by the technologies. 【C6】______ to make the transition to digital networks in the humanities and social sciences is one of our main 【C7】______ at the ACLS.

For a gathering in November 1996, we asked the executive directors of the 56 learned societies that then belonged to the ACLS 【C8】______ brief essays on 【C9】______ they perceived to be the mission of their learned society in an 【C10】______ age. My remarks are informed by this collection of 【C11】______ and our subsequent discussion of them, but the views expressed are my 【C12】______ .

In due 【C13】______ I will argue the following. The new technology will allow long-standing missions of learned societies to be performed in new ways, but the missions of learned societies are also likely to be 【C14】______ . 【C15】______ are significant changes afoot in the world of scholarship and higher education involving internationalization, interdisciplinarity, and interactive learning. Learned societies are unusually well-positioned to use the new technology to contribute to these changes.

【C1】

A．Which

B．How

C．Where

D．What

【C1】______ are the missions of a learned society in an era of digital networks?【C2】______ the American Council of Learned Societies, we believe the【C3】______ of digital networks will plow up and replant the worlds of scholarship and education. We believe these technologies can【C4】______ us well if we take care in making the transition to using them. But we also believe【C5】______ may do great damage if we are inattentive or timid or simply dazzled by the technologies.【C6】______ to make the transition to digital networks in the humanities and social sciences is one of our main【C7】______ at the ACLS.

For a gathering in November 1996, we asked the executive directors of the 56 learned societies that then belonged to the ACLS【C8】______ brief essays on 【C9】______ they perceived to be the mission of their learned society in an【C10】______ age. My remarks are informed by this collection of【C11】______ and our subsequent discussion of them, but the views expressed are my【C12】______

In due【C13】______ I will argue the following. The new technology will allow long-standing missions of learned societies to be performed in new ways, but the missions of learned societies are also likely to be【C14】______ .

【C15】______ are significant changes afoot in the world of scholarship and higher education【C16】______ internationalization, interdisciplinarity, and interactive learning. Learned【C17】______ are unusually【C18】______to use the new technology to contribute to these changes.

The【C19】______ of learned societies today are best seen by【C20】______ them with what preceded modern learned societies.

【C1】

A．Which

B．How

C．Where

D．What

请编一个函数void proc(int ttEM][N]，int pp[N])，tt 指向一个M行N列的二维数组，求出二维数组每行中最大元素，并依次放入pp所指的一维数组中。二维数组中的数已在主函数中给出。 注意：部分源程序给出如下。 请勿改动main函数和其他函数中的任何内容，仅在函数proc的花括号中填入所编写的若干语句。 试题程序： include<stdio．h> include<conio．h> include<stdlib．h> define M 3 define N 4 void proc(int ttrM3rN]。int pp[N]) {

} void main { int str[M][N]={ {34，56，84，78}， {23，84，93，12)， {28，38，39，93}}； int p[N]，i，j，k； system("CLS")； printf("The riginal data is：＼n")； for(i=0；i<M；i++) { for(j=0；j<N；j++) printf("％6d"，str[i][j])； printf("＼n")； } proc(str，p)； printf("＼nThe result is：＼n")；for(k=0：k<M；k++) printf("％4d"，p[k])； printf("n")；}

— Some of my clssmtes don’t like mth becuse they think it’s boring.— I don’t like it, _____. I t— Some of my clssmtes don’t like mth becuse they think it’s boring. — I don’t like it, _____. I think it’s too difficult.too B．either C．lso D．neither

A．too

B．either

C．also

D．neither

下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

A New Citizenship Test

1 Last week a sample of the new US citizenship(公民身份)exam was released by the US Citizenship and Immigration Services(US—CLS )．It will be tried out in 1 0 cities early next year to replace the current test in 2008．Instead of asking how many stripes the USflag has，as the current test does，the new one asks why there are 13 stripes。Instead ofhaving to name the branches of government，an applicant is asked to explain why thereare three．

2 “The goal is to make it more meaningful．”explains Emilio Gonzalez，director of theUS—CIS。Immigrants who pass it are expected to have a better“understanding and respect”for US civic(公民的)values，Gonzalez says.

3 The US isn’t the only country dealing with citizenship tests that aim to get a“ sharedcommitment”from immigrants for their adopted country’s“values”，In recent years，Inaddition to the usual requirement of language/work skills and economic status-severalEuropean countries have adopted citizenship tests．Britain introduced a new citizenshiptest last November．In March，a new Dutch law took effect requiring all would—beimmigrants to take a citizenship test．It involved watching a video showing nude(裸体的)women bathing at beaches and gay(同性恋的)men kissing in public．The aim was toensure that“newcomers will be comfortable with the country’S liberal social mores(风俗)”.

4 Europe has been known for welcoming immigrants for decades．But，today，the fact is that some immigrants are kept apart from local citizens by culture and they becomehostile to each other．Promoting integration has become a major concern for Europeancountries．after the rioting in Muslim ghettoes(少数民族聚居区)in France and the killingof Dutch public figures by religious extremists．

5 Officials believe that a person’s attachment to a country can be tested by his or herknowledge of the country．However，some critics say that the changes can do little to helppeople’assimilate(同化)themselves．“Immigration is a culture war today-Is giving a newtest the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?”says Ali Noorani ，of theMassachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition(难民辩护联盟)

23 paragraph 2___________

24 paragraph 3___________

25 paragraph 4___________

26 paragraph 5___________

A. Preparation for taking a citizenship test

B. Citizenship tests in European counties

C. Importance of promoting integration

D. Necessity to know the branches of government

E. Different On the new citizenship test

F . Goal of the new citizenship test

Wht is the min ide of the pssge Mens to enhnce comprehensive eduction in U. S.B．Wht is the min ide of the pssge Mens to enhnce comprehensive eduction in U. S. B．Prosnd cons of cutting clss sizes in U. S. C．mericn students could receive better schooling. D．Vrints in rurl eduction.

A．Means to enhance comprehensive education in U． S．

B．Pros and cons of cutting class sizes in U． S．

C．American students could receive better schooling．

D．Variants in rural education．

以下代码中的输出语句输出0吗，为什么？

struct CLS

{

int m_i;

CLS( int i ) : m_i(i) {}

CLS()

{

CLS(0);

}

};

CLS obj;

cout << obj.m_i << endl;

一Did he notice you enter the clssroom 、一I don’t think so．He _______ to the rdio with his eyes sh一Did he notice you enter the clssroom、 一I don’t think so．He _______ to the rdio with his eyes shut·1istened B．ws listening C．hs listened D．hd listened

A．1istened

B．was listening

C．has listene

D．had listened

My friend, Emma Danicls, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem, she often went to a caf6 called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, of the whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the cafe, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations(UN). Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy, but when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting(笔迹). It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange(交换)addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack(背包)and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.

Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, ______.

A．to show his friendliness to her

B．to show his interest in reading

C．to tell her about the importance of the UN

D．to let her write her name and address inside