听力原文: In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about a half a dozen generate the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.
The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances hundreds—even thousands—of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm, moist air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat that is converted to energy in the form. of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to swirl in a counter-clockwise motion.
Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6- to 12-inch downpours resulting in sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea—the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.
When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?
A.When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.
B.When it hits the coastline.
C.When it is more than 75 miles wide.
D.When its winds reach 75 miles per hour.
第1题
在数据传输过程中,经常增加一位来校验传送的正确性,该位称为()。
A.诊断
B.海明校验
C.奇偶校验
D.循环冗余校验
第2题
以串行同步方式传送数据块时,经常采用的差错校验方法是______。
A.偶校验
B.奇校验
C.海明码校验
D.CRC校验
第3题
在串行同步方式传送数据块中,经常采用的差错校验方法是(124)。
A.偶校验
B.奇校验
C.海明码校验
D.CRC校验
第5题
下面关于串行通信的叙述中,错误的是:
A.异步通信时,起始位和停止位用来完成每一帧信息的收发同步
B.二进制数据序列在串行传送过程中,无论是发送还是接收,都必须由时钟信号对传送数据进行定位
C.串行通信有单工、半双工和全双工三种方式
D.对传送数据进行校验时,如果发送方按偶校验产生校验位,那么接收方可按偶校验进行校验,也可按奇校验进行校验
第10题
下列属于纠错码的是(62)。
A.循环冗余校验
B.海明校验
C.水平奇偶校验
D.垂直奇偶校验
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