2 A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a country's natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply and so on. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a favourable climate; other regions possess none of them.
3 Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. Some countries are perhaps well off in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external wars, and for this and other reasons have been unable to develop their resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and freedom from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered. Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country's people. Industrialized countries that have trained numberous skilled workers and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled.
4 A country's standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed within its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. For example, Britain's wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on those grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would otherwise be lacking. A country's wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, provided that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.
The standard of living in a country is determined by______.
A.its goods and services.
B.the type of wealth produced.
C.how well it can create wealth.
D.what an ordinary person can share.
第1题
企业对于从一个车间转给另一个车间继续加工的自制半成品的成本,应在()科目核算。
A.自制半成品
B.产成品
C.生产成本
D.制造费用
第2题
A.已检验合格交付半成品仓库保管,但尚未完工
B.仍需进一步加工的中间产品
C.从一个车间转到另一个车间继续加工的自制半成品
D.不能单独计算成本的自制半成品
第4题
A.借:自制半成品——A半成品40264贷:生产成本——基本生产成本——第一车间40264
B.借:生产成本——基本生产成本——第二车间47710贷:自制半成品——A半成品47710借:自制半成品——B半成品41677贷:生产成本——基本生产成本——第二车间41677
C.借:生产成本——基本生产成本——第三车间67724贷:自制半成品——B半成晶67724
D.借:库存商品——C产成品71385贷:生产成本——基本生产成本——第二车间71385
第8题
狭义的在产品包括()。
A.正在车间加工的产品
B.需进一步加工的半成品
C.对外销售的自制半成品
D.产成品
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