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1 There must be few questions on which responsible opinion is so utterly divided as on th

at of how much sleep we ought to have. There are some who think we can leave the body to regulate these matters for itself. "The answer is easy," says Dr. A. Burton. "With the right amount of sleep you should wake up fresh and alert five minutes before the alarm rings." If he is right many people must be undersleeping, including myself. But we must remember that some people have a greater inertia than others. This is not meant rudely. They switch on slowly, and they are reluctant to switch off. They are alert at bedtime and sleepy when it is time to get up, and this may have nothing to do with how fatigued their bodies are, or how much sleep they must take to lose their fatigue.

2 Other people feel sure that the present trend is towards too little sleep. To quote one medical opinion, "Thousands of people drift through life suffering from the effects of too little sleep;the reason is not that they can't sleep." Like advancing colonists, we do seem to be grasping ever more of the land of sleep for our waking needs, pushing the boundary back and reaching, apparently, for a point in our evolution where we will sleep no more. This in itself, of course, need not be a bad thing. What could be disastrous, however, is that we should press too quickly towards this goal, sacrificing sleep only to gain more time in which to jeopardize our civilization by actions and decisions made weak by fatigue.

3 Then, to complete the picture, there are those who believe that most people are persuaded to sleep too much. Dr H. Roberts, writing in Every Man in Health, asserts:"It may safely be stated that, just as the majority eat too much, so the majority sleep too much. "One can see the point of this also. It would be a pity to retard our development by holding back those people who are gifted enough to work and play well with less than the average amount of sleep, if indeed it does them no harm. If one of the trends of evolution is that more of the life span is to be spent in gainful waking activity, then surely these people are in the van of this advance.

The author seems to indicate that______.

A.there are many controversial issues like the right amount of sleep.

B.among many issues the right amount of sleep is the least controversial.

C.people are now moving towards solving many controversial issues.

D.the right amount of sleep is a topic of much controversy among doctors.

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更多“1 There must be few questions on which responsible opinion is so utterly divided as on th”相关的问题

第1题

有机磷农药在体内的主要转化方式A.氧化、结合B.水解、结合C.硫化、结合D.氧化、水解、结合E.氧化和水

有机磷农药在体内的主要转化方式

A.氧化、结合

B.水解、结合

C.硫化、结合

D.氧化、水解、结合

E.氧化和水解

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第2题

有机磷农药在体内的主要转化方式有A、氧化、结合B、水解、结合C、硫化、结合D、氧化、水解、结合E、氧化、水

有机磷农药在体内的主要转化方式有

A、氧化、结合

B、水解、结合

C、硫化、结合

D、氧化、水解、结合

E、氧化、水解

点击查看答案

第3题

有机磷农药在体内的主要转化方式()

A.氧化和水解

B.氧化、结合

C.硫化、结合

D.水解、结合

E.氧化、水解、结合

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第4题

试述有机磷农药在土壤中迁移转化的主要过程。
点击查看答案

第5题

试述有机磷农药在环境中的主要转化途径。举例说明其原理。
点击查看答案

第6题

有机磷酸酯类农药在体内的代谢方式主要有()

A.氧化

B.还原

C.水解

D.结合

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第7题

一般情况下,有机磷农药在体内的转化主要有氧化和水解两种方式,其结果分别是()。A.氧化使毒作用

一般情况下,有机磷农药在体内的转化主要有氧化和水解两种方式,其结果分别是()。

A.氧化使毒作用增强,水解使毒作用降低

B.氧化、水解均使毒作用增强

C.氧化、水解均使毒作用降低

D.氧化、水解均不改变毒作用大小

E.氧化使毒作用降低,水解使毒作用增强

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第8题

有机磷农药中毒的机理为

A.有机磷农药与体内的胆碱酯酶形成磷酸化胆碱酯酶

B.使胆碱酯酶活性增加

C.使乙酰胆碱在体内蓄积

D.使乙酰胆碱在体内减少

E.引起胆碱能神经先兴奋后抑制

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第9题

有机磷农药中毒的机理为

A.引起胆碱能神经先兴奋后抑制

B.有机磷农药与体内的胆碱酯酶形成磷酰化胆碱酯酶

C.使乙酰胆碱在体内蓄积

D.使胆碱酯酶活性增加

E.使乙酰胆碱在体内减少

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