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In cognitive psychology, studies of learning strategies with first language learners hav

e concentrated on determining the effects of strategy training on different kinds of tasks and learners. Findings from these studies generally indicated that strategy training is effective in improving the performance of students on wide range of reading comprehension and(1)______ problem-solving tasks. One of the more important outcome of these(2)______ psychological studies was the formulation of learning strategies in an information-processing theoretical model. This model contains an executive, or metacognitive, function in addition with an operative, or cognitive-(3)______ processing, function. Metacognitive strategies involve in thinking about the(4)______ learning process, planning for learning, monitoring of comprehension or production while it is taken place,(5)______ or self-evaluation after the learning activity has been completed.(6)______ Cognitive strategies are more directly related to individual learning tasks and entail directly manipulation or transformation of the learning(7)______ materials. A third type of learning strategy identifying in the literature on(8)______ cognitive psychology concern the influence of social and affective processes(9)______ on learning. Examples of social/affective strategies are cooperative learning, where involves peer interaction to achieve a common goal in learning, and(10)______ asking questions for clarification. Research in metacognitive and cognitive learning strategies suggests that transfer of strategy training to new tasks can be maximized by pairing metacognitive strategies with appropriate cognitive strategies.

(1)

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更多“In cognitive psychology, studies of learning strategies with first language learners hav”相关的问题

第1题

The novel______, a satirical portrayal of the upper class, is written by William Makepeace

Thackeray.

A．American Notes

B．Vanity Fair

C．Sketches by Boz

D．The Old Curiosity Shop

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第2题

Since independence, the Irish Republic has adhered to______.A．a policy of protectionismB．a

Since independence, the Irish Republic has adhered to______.

A．a policy of protectionism

B．a policy of containment

C．a policy of military alliance

D．a policy of neutrality and nonalignment

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第3题

Starting from the pre-linguistic cooing and babbling stage, children move through the ____

__stages, gradually acquiring all the elements and skills of language.

A．one-word, two-word and three-word

B．one-word, two-word and multiword

C．one-word, multiword and sentence

D．one-word, two-word, three-word and multiword

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第4题

According to the news, it was ______who first leaked the name of Mrs. Wilson as a CIA oper

ative.

A．Manmohan Singh

B．Mathew Cooper

C．president Bush

D．Karl Rove

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第5题

The state to which the Mayflower sailed isA．Florida.B．Maine.C．Virginia.D．Massachusetts.

The state to which the Mayflower sailed is

A．Florida.

B．Maine.

C．Virginia.

D．Massachusetts.

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第6题

In the early 1850s, with the westward movement, the slavery issue became a serious politic

al issue endangering the unity of the country because______.

A．whether the future states formed as a result of the westward movement should be free or slave would affect the balance of power in the Senate

B．the south insisted that slavery should be allowed to spread into all new territories

C．the north refused to let slavery spread into new territories

D．the north wanted to put an end to slavery

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第7题

The bedroom which she shared with some of the children formed her retreat more continually

than ever. Here, under her few square yards of thatch, she watched winds, and snows, and rains, gorgeous sunsets, and successive moons at their full. So close kept she that at length almost everybody thought she had gone away. The only exercise that Tess took at this time was after dark; and it was then, when out in the woods, that she seemed least solitary. She knew how to hit to a hairs breadth that moment of evening when the light and the darkness are so evenly balanced that the constraint of day and the suspense of night neutralize each other, leaving absolute mental liberty. It is then that the plight of being alive becomes attenuated to its least possible dimensions. She had no fear of the shadows; her sole idea seemed to be to shun mankind—or rather that cold accretion called the world, which, so terrible in the mass, is so unformidable, even pitiable, in its units.

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第8题

______was passed which allowed California to be accepted as a free state, New Mexico and U

tah to be organized as territories without legislation either for or against slavery.

A．The "Great Compromise"

B．The Compromise of 1850

C．Federalist Papers

D．The Bill of Rights

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第9题

The metropolitan police force of London is under the direct control of______.A．the Prime M

The metropolitan police force of London is under the direct control of______.

A．the Prime Minister

B．the Defense Minister

C．the Home Secretary

D．the Queen

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第10题

What kind of novels does the Bitter Lemon publish?A．English mystery novels written by Lond

What kind of novels does the Bitter Lemon publish?

A．English mystery novels written by London-based writers.

B．Mystery novels which offer social criticism and a slice of culture, written originally not in English.

C．Travel fiction which take readers to locales like Mexico City, Munich and Havana.

D．Hard-boiled mystery novels translated into English for the first time.

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