Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.
It is, everyone agrees, a huge task that the child performs when he learns to speak, and the fact that he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children very greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and late starters are often long listeners. Most children will "obey" spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word obey is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.
Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby's intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their repertoire(能发出的全部声音). This self- imitation leads on to deliberate(有意识的)imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.
By "... challenges explanation"(Para. 1, Line 2)the author means that ______.
A.no explanation is necessary for such an obvious phenomenon
B.no explanation has been made up to now
C.it's no easy job to provide an adequate explanation
D.it's high time that an explanation was provided
第1题
第3题
A.两个栈的栈顶在栈空间的某一个位置相遇
B.两个栈的栈顶同时到达栈空间的中心
C.一个栈的栈顶到达空间的中心点
D.两栈均不为空,且一个栈的栈顶到达另一个栈的栈底
第4题
第5题
A、两个栈的栈顶同时到达栈空间的中心点
B、其中一个栈的栈顶到达栈空间的中心点
C、两个栈的栈顶在栈空间的某一位置相遇
D、两个栈的栈顶相加超过了栈空间的最大容量
第6题
使用两个栈共享一片内存空间时,当(34)时,才产生上溢。
A.两个栈的栈顶同时到达这片内存空间的中心点
B.其中一个栈的栈顶到达这片内存空间的中心点
C.两个栈的栈顶在这片内存空间的某一位置相遇
D.两个栈均不空,且一个栈的栈顶到达另一个栈的栈底
第7题
两个顺序栈共享一个内存空间时,当______时才溢出。
A.两个栈的栈顶同时达到这片内存空间的中心点
B.其中一个栈的栈顶达到这片内存空间的中心点
C.两个栈的栈顶在这片内存空间的某一位置相遇
D.两个栈均不空,且一个栈的栈顶达到另一个栈的栈底
第8题
使用两个栈共享一片内存空间时,当(53)时,才产生上溢。
A.两个栈的栈顶同时到达这片内存空间的中心点
B.其中一个栈的栈顶到达这片内存空间的中心点
C.两个栈的栈顶在这片内存空间的某一位置相遇
D.两个栈均不空,且一个栈的栈顶到达另一个栈的栈底
第9题
A.满,空,n,栈底,两个栈的栈顶在栈空间的某一位置相遇.
B.空,满,n,栈底, 其中一个栈的栈顶到达栈空间的中心点.
C.满,空,n+1,深度,两个栈的栈顶在栈空间的某一位置相遇.
D.空,满,n/2,栈底, 两个栈均不空,且一个栈的栈顶到达另一个栈的栈底.
E.上溢,空,n-1,栈底, 两个栈的栈顶同时到达栈空间的中心点.
第10题
在进行入栈运算时应先判别栈是否(1);在进行出栈运算时应先判别栈是否(2);当栈中元素为n个,作进栈运算时发生上溢,则说明该栈的最大容量为(3)。为了增加内存空间的利用率和减少溢出的可能性,由两个栈共享一片连续的空间时,应将两栈的(4)分别设在内存空间的两端,这样只有当 (5)时才产生溢出。【山东工业大学1 994一、1(5分)】
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