Read a short passage and listen to part of a lecture on the same topic.
Aboriginal People
Although the first inhabitants of Australia have been identified by physical characteristics, culture, language, and locale, none of these attributes truly establishes a person as a member of the Aboriginal People. Because the Aboriginal groups settled in various geographical areas and developed customs and lifestyles that reflected the resources available to them, there is great diversity among those groups, including more than 200 linguistic varieties. Probably the most striking comparison is that of the Aboriginal People who inhabit the desert terrain of the Australian Outback with those who live along the coast. Clearly, their societies have developed very different cultures. According to the Department of Education, the best way to establish identity as a member of the Aboriginal People is to be identified and accepted as such by the Aboriginal community.
Now listen to part of a lecture in an anthropology class. The professor is talking about Aboriginal People.
Question
Explain how the Aboriginal People are identified. Draw upon information in both the reading and the lecture.
Preparation Time:30 seconds
Pecording Time:60 seconds
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A.The growth of Detroit as an industrial city.
B.Detroit, the fifth largest city in the U.S.A.
C.The geographical advantages of Detroit.
D.The car industry in the U.S.A.
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Read a short passage and listen to part of a lecture on the same topic.
Reading Time: 45 seconds
Ballads
A ballad is a poem that tells a story and is sung to music. Usually the story is of unknown origin, and a number of versions may be found for one song, a characteristic that stems from the oral tradition. As the song is passed on from one singer to another, a word is added or changed, or a slight alteration is made in the tune. In short, ballads represent a living tradition that evolves as the song is performed and passed to the next musician. A collection of ballads has been preserved in written form. in the volume English and Scottish Popular Ballads by Francis James Child, and many ballads are still referred to by their "Child number."
Now listen to part of a lecture in a music appreciation class. The professor is talking about the ballad of "Barbara Allen."
Question
Define a ballad, and then explain why "Barbara Allen" can be classified as a ballad.
Preparation Time: 30 seconds
Recording Time: 60 seconds
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