1. Describe the picture
2. Point out the symbolic meaning of this picture
3. Point out its implication in life
第1题
did not respond when her parents spoke to her, and never react to noises. "She doesn't seem to know what is happening around her," she told the doctor. Without examining Amanda, the doctor assured Edith that her little girl was fine.
But when Amanda was not talking by the time she was two, Edith and her husband became more and more anxious.【1】Finally, Edith took Amanda to an ear, nose and throat specialist, who did an auditory brain-stem response test in which clicking sounds sent through earphones are measured in the brain. This examination showed that Amanda was severely hearing-impaired in both ears. The tragedy was that late detection had delayed her language development and threatened, long-term, to hinder her growth socially.
Hearing impairment is one of the most common birth defects in Asia today.【2】Dr. Andrew Smith, medical officer with the World Health organization's Activities for Prevention of Deafness and Heating Impairment Team in Geneva, Switzerland, estimates that 5.5 million children in Asian-Pacific region are deaf or hearing-impaired. He says that the lack of awareness among parents and some physicians about hearing impairment is a major reason for late detection in children.
Choy Kwee Yuen of Singapore initially did not suspect there was anything wrong with his child. At six month, Choy Jing Xian cooed and gurgled like any other baby. But when Jing Xian was eight months old, Choy became concerned. The infant would sleep through loud noises, including slaps of thunder. His doctor referred the boy to a specialist, who found that Jing Xian had a severe hearing impairment.【3】"All babies up to six months old make vocal noises--it's a natural reflex," says the specialist, "It's hard to distinguish between a three-month-old hearing baby and a three-month-old deaf baby."
He also stresses that even children with moderately severe hearing loss may hear loud sounds or react to hand movements.【4】If a doctor tests a young deaf child's hearing by ringing a bell next to his ear, he may react to the movement of hand rather than the sound. Because hearing problems are often not detected, many children muddle along until hearing screenings are given at school. They don't know they have a problem, and their symptoms may be misinterpreted.
【5】Mounting evidence shows that the longer the delay in diagnosing the problem, the more trouble the child has in developing language and social skills.
第2题
and Some of Its Problems to Be Solved in no less than 200 words. Your composition should be based on the following outline:
1. Some achievements China has made.
2. The reasons for such achievements.
3. Some of its problems to be solved.
第5题
亦让人感到舒适。
您也许已经注意到生活和工作中紧密相处的人是如何在举止上趋于类同的。我们常常会不自觉地模仿我们所接近、所爱、所仰慕的人。因此,球迷会模仿某个运动员独有的耸肩行走的样子;一对情人连摇头的方式也相同;而雇员则会学他老板的习惯,也在思考问题时手指间玩弄一支笔。
有影响的人物并非在所有的情形中都有意识地觉察到这种仿效,但是这种仿效的存在会使他感到舒服。如果他确实察觉到别人的手势或动作与他一样,他会感到高兴,因为那意味着他对别人产生影响,他对这些人有吸引力。
第6题
Parents are the【51】teachers. Just by living with their child and【52】their everyday activities with him, they teach him their language, their values and their manners. Information and skills difficult to teach【53】family living are taught in a school by a person【54】special occupation is teaching.
Before 1900 it【55】widely assumed that a man was qualified to teach if he could read and write and【56】qualified if he knew arithmetic. With modest【57】like these, it is no【58】that teachers had low salaries and little prestige. Literature and history frequently portray teachers【59】fools and ignoramuses.
By the late 19th century, there were【60】that the status of teachers was slowly【61】. Great educators such as Mann and Henry Barnard, and innovative thinkers such as Dewey and Parker began to command a【62】that in a few decades had to some【63】permeated classrooms in the United States. Progress was more glacial than meteoric, however,【64】the last half of the century.
In the 20th century the status of teachers rose as the standards【65】their education rose. By 1950 the average teacher had an education that greatly exceeded that of the average citizen.
(31)
第7题
使不提供食物也是如此。只要铃声伴随着食物的试验反复进行,反应的时间就会减少。这一过程被称为条件反射作用,伴随着铃声的流涎叫做条件反射。如果多次出示铃铛却不让食物紧接着出现,条件反射要么自然而然地产生,要么就会失效。
第8题
nclude the author's idea, your argument and supporting details.
My View of Lunar New Year
第9题
把你所幻想的——也许是完全错误地——比你更幸运的人来和自己比较,这样你才能摆脱嫉妒。
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