第1题
Had I known what heppened, ______.
A.I will tell you
B.I will not tell you
C.you will not know
D.I would have tell you
第2题
I had ______ in my secretary; she would do the right thing.
A、dependence
B、confidence
C、knowledge
D、responsibility
第3题
If I ____ your address, I would have visited you.
A: know
B: knew
C: have known
D: had known
第4题
So little ______about physics that the lecture was completely beyond me
A.I knew
B.did I know
C.I had known
D.had I known
第5题
So little______ about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A.did I know
B.I had known
C.I knew
D.was I known
第6题
听力原文:W: Did you see the film last night?
M: I wouldn't have gone to see it if I had known it was boring.
Q: Where was the man last night?
(7)
A.In a bar.
B.At home.
C.At a lecture.
D.In a cinema.
第7题
听力原文:M: There was a party on our school campus Sunday evening. Did you go?
W: Had I known about the party, I would have been present for it.
Q: What do we learn about the woman?
(8)
A.She was invited to the party.
B.She was present for the party.
C.She was absent from the party.
D.She went to the party.
第8题
Why does the speaker say that it isn' t a fault to be shy?
A.Because many people don' t know how to behave in social situations.
B.Because one may have been born that way.
C.Because most persons are shy.
D.Because it' s good to be shy.
第9题
Sound personal health choice is often difficult to make because_____.
A.current medical knowledge is still insufficient
B.there are many factors influencing our decisions
C.people are usually influenced by the behavior. of their friends
D.few people are willing to trade the quality of life for the quantity of life
第10题
When, If Ever, Can Museums Sell Their Works?
The director of the art-rich yet cash-poor National Academy Museum in New York expected strong opposition when its board decided to sell two Hudson River School paintings for around $15 million.
The director, Carmine Branagan, had already approached leaders of two groups to which the academy belonged about the prospect. She knew that both the American Association of Museums (AAM) and Association of Art Museum Directors (AAMD) had firm policies against museums' selling off artworks because of financial hardship and were not going to make an exception.
Even so, she said, she was not prepared for the directors group's immediate response to the sale. In an e-mail message on Dec. 5 to its 190 members, it condemned the academy, founded in 1825, for "breaching one of the most basic and important AAMD's principles" and called on members "to suspend any loans of works of art to and any collaboration on exhibitions with the National Academy."
Branagan, who had by that time withdrawn her membership from both groups, said she "was shocked by the tone of the letter, like we had committed some crimes." She called the withdrawal of loans "a death knell (丧钟声)" for the museum, adding, "What the AAMD have done is basically shoot us while we're wounded."
Beyond shaping the fate of any one museum, this exchange has sparked larger questions over a principle that has long seemed sacred. Why, several experts ask, is it so wrong for a museum to sell art from its collection to raise badly-needed funds and now that many institutions are facing financial hardship, should the ban on selling art to cover operating costs be eased?
Lending urgency to the discussion are the efforts of the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, which has one of the world's best collections of contemporary art but whose funds is said to have shriveled(萎缩) to $6 million from more than $40 million over the last nine years. Wouldn't it be preferable, some people asked this month, to sell a Mark Rothko painting or a couple of Robert Rauschenberg's legendary "combines" -- the museum owns 11 -- than to risk closing its doors. Finally, the museum announced $30 million donations by the billionaire Eli Broad last week that would prevent the sales of any artworks.
Yet defenders of the prohibition warn that such sales can irreparably (不能挽回地) damage an institution. "Selling an object is a knee-jerk (下意识的)act, and it undermines core principles of a museum," said Michael Conforti, president of the directors' association and director of the Clark Art Institute in Williams-town, Massachusetts. "There are always other options."
The sale of artwork from a museum's permanent collection, known as deaccessioning(博物馆收藏品等出售), is not illegal in the United States, provided that any terms accompanying the original donation of artwork are respected. In Europe, by contrast, many museums are state-financed and prevented by national law from deaccessioning.
But under the code of ethics of the American Association of Museums, the proceeds should be "used only for the acquisition, preservation, protection or care of collections." The code of the Association of Art Museum Directors is even stricter, specifying that funds should not be used "for purposes other than acquisitions of works of art for the collection."
Dorm Zaretsky, a New York lawyer who specializes in art cases, has sympathized with the National Academy, asking why a museum can sell art to buy more art but not to cover overhead costs or a much-needed education center. "Why should we automatically assume that buying art always justifies a deaccessioning, but that no other use of proceeds -- no matter how important to an institution's mission--ever can" he wrote.
Even Patty Gerstenblith, a law professor at DePaul University in Chicago kno
A.abundant in artworks
B.expecting strong resistance
C.abundant in money
D.selling three paintings
第11题
The people had given him their command, and to the people alone he was
A.suitable
B.dependent
C.favorable
D.responsible
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