In this book, we offer advice that we hope will seem reasonable and worth serious consideration. But as any experienced writer knows, there are occasions when even the best advice may not apply. The demands of writing for different audiences, with different purposes, on different subjects, at different levels of formality are so varied that they cannot begin to be anticipated in a book like this, and we recognize that what is appropriate for one piece of writing may not be appropriate for another. In most cases, you will have to avoid ambiguity at all costs so as not to leave your words open to misinterpretation.
第1题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文:Man: Lorna, you and your husband opened this health club here last summer. Can you tell me something about the club?
Woman: Yes, well we offer a choice of facilities—gym, sunbed, sauna—as well as our regular fitness classes. And there's a whole food bar for refreshments afterwards.
M: And does it cost a lot? I mean most people think health clubs are really expensive.
W: Actually our rates are really quite competitive. Since we only started last July, we've kept them down to attract customers. It's only $30 a year to join in. Then an hour in the gym cost $2.50—the same as half an hour on the sunbed. Sauna is $1.50 for half an hour.
M: And is the club doing well?
W: Well so far yes, it's doing really well. I had no idea it was going to be such a success actually. We're both very pleased. The sunbed's so popular especially with the over 65s, that we're getting another one in August.
M: What kind of people join the club?
W: We have people of all ages here, from small children to old-age pensioners, though of course the majority, about three-quarters of our members are in their 20s and 30s. They come in their lunch hour, to use the gym mostly, or after work, while the youngsters come when school finishes around half past three or four.
M: What about the old pensioners?
W: They are usually around in the mornings, when we offer them special reduced items—for sauna plus sunbed, it's only $2 which is less than half price actually. It doesn't affect our profits really—only about 5% of our members are retired.
Questions:
11.Which one is Not the facility offered by the health club?
12.How much will it cost for an hour on the sunbed?
13.When will the majority of its members come to club?
14.Which is the statement is True according to the conversation?
(31)
A.Gym and sunbed.
B.Fitness class.
C.Weight-lifting exercise.
D.Whole food bar.
第2题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文:W: Hello, Jimmy, nice to meet you!
M: Hi, Sandy, can I have a word with you? Just a couple of minutes.
W: Sure. What's up? This morning I saw you in the telephone booth making a phone call. You looked a bit serious and worried.
M: Well, I got to use your advice Sandy. You know the science project that we have to finish by next Friday?
W: Yes, it put a little bit of pressure on all of us.
M: Well, I'm having trouble finding out information yet. I have been to the college library, but I couldn't find any books there.
W: Neither did I! But I asked my friend to borrow some from the main library of Hurl University. They have a good selection.
M: Lucky you! Would you mind if I borrow one of them for a few days?
W: Yes, sure. I have nearly finished with them. If you drop in sometime tomorrow afternoon, I think I can let you have all of them, provided of course, that you return them before next Wednesday, or my friend will be fined by the university library for those over-due books.
M: That would be great! Thanks a lot! I'll see you tomorrow afternoon then. Bye-bye!
W: OK, see you tomorrow afternoon, bye!
(31)
A.Make a phone call.
B.Ask for her advice.
C.Return some books.
D.Borrow her notes.
第3题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文: Tom: Thanks a lot, Jane, thank you for your timely advice during that company trip last week. Otherwise, I would end up buying that worthless piece of so-called souvenir and regretting my purchasing all day long.
Jane: My pleasure, Tom. Anyway, I hate wasting money on worthless things.
Tom: That's an extremely attractive point in your character. My wife used to waste a lot of money. Stick to that, and you will get married in no time.
Jane: Oh, I have had plenty of offers, But you know it's a terrible thing to be a poor man's wife when you have been accustomed to a clean, decent job. I have seen so many bright jolly girls turn into dirty old drudges through getting married.
Tom: Don't be afraid of dirt. Mine is a clean job, but I often wish I weren't so set on clean collars that they make their suns clerks that they would be stronger, and earn more money as navies, those road constructions workers, you know. Nowadays, they earn more than we office clerks do. I wish I were a navy instead of writing guide books.
Jane: Well, what's there to prevent you?
Tom: I am not trained to manual work. Half an hour of it would make me wish myself dead. And five minutes of my work will produce a strike among the navies. I am only a writing machine, just as a navy as a digging machine.
Jane: I don't think the world is fair and rightly arranged, do you?
Tom: We must take the world as we find. It's we that are not rightly arranged.
11.What did the man and the woman do last week?
12.Which of the following can be concluded about the woman?
13.What is the relationship between the man and the woman?
14.Why does the man think that he does not fit to be a road construction worker?
(31)
A.They bought some worthless souvenir.
B.They did some manual work.
C.They went on a company trip.
D.They wrote a guidebook.
第4题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文:M: Thanks a lot, Jean. Thank you for your timely advice during that company trip last week. Otherwise I would end up buying that worthless piece of so-called souvenir and regretting my purchasing all day long.
W: My pleasure, Tom. Anyway, I hate wasting money on worthless things.
M: That's an extremely attractive point in your character. My wife used to waste a lot of money. Stick to that, and you will get married in no time.
W: Oh, I have had plenty of offers. But you know, it's a terrible thing to be a poor man's wife, when you have been accustomed to a clean, decent job. I have seen so many bright jolly girls turn into dirty old drudges through getting married.
M: Don't be afraid of dirt. Mine is a clean job. But I often wish I weren't so set on clean collars, that they make their sons clerks when they would be stronger, and earn more money as navies, those road construction workers, you know. Nowadays, they earn more than we office clerks do. I wish I were a navy instead of writing guide books.
W: Well, what's there to prevent you?
M: I am not trained to manual work. Half an hour of it would make me wish myself dead. And five minutes of my work would produce a strike among the navies. I am only a writing machine, just as a navy is a digging machine.
W: I don't think the world is fair and rightly arranged, do you?
M: We must take the world as we find. It's we that are not rightly arranged.
(31)
A.They bought some worthless souvenir.
B.They did some manual work.
C.They went on a company trip.
D.They wrote a guidebook.
第5题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文:M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How's your trip to the states?
W: Very busy. I had a lot of meetings. So, of course, I didn't have much time to see New York.
M: What a pity. Actually I have a trip there myself next week.
W: Do you? Then take my advice. Do the well-being in the air program. It really works.
M: Oh, I read about that in a magazine. You say it works?
W: Yes. I did the program on the flight to the States. And when I arrived in New York, I didn't have any problem. No jet leg at all. On the way back I didn't do it, and I felt terrible.
M: You are joking.
W: Not at all. It really made a lot of difference.
M: Hmm... So, what did you do?
W: Well, I didn't drink any alcohol or coffee and I didn't eat any meat or rich food. I drink a lot of water and fruit juice and I eat the meals on the well-being menu. They are lighter. They have fish, vegetables and noodles, for example. And I did some of the exercises in the program.
M: Exercises? On a plane?
W: Yes. I didn't do many, of course. There isn't much space on the plane.
M: How many passengers did the exercises?
W: Not many.
M: And how much champagne did they drink?
W: A lot. It was more popular than mineral water.
M: So, basically it's a choice. Mineral water and exercises or champagne and jet lag.
W: That's right. It's a difficult choice.
Q. 11. Why did the woman go to New York?
Q. 12.What does the woman say about the well-being in the air program?
Q. 13.What did the woman do to follow the well-being menu?
Q. 14.What did the woman say about other passengers?
(31)
A.To go sightseeing.
B.To have meetings.
C.To promote a new champagne.
D.To join in a training program.
第6题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文: M: Tonight, ladies and gentleman, we' re at the Lincoln center and our guest is Bonnie Nelson, lead dancer with the New York City Ballet. Ms. Nelson, thank you very much for allowing us to be here.
W: It's my pleasure.
M: Ms. Nelson, is this the first time that you've danced in Swan Lake, this particular ballet?
W: Oh, no. I've danced it many times before. The first time was when I was in high school, as a matter of fact, I was only 16 at the time.
M: When did you begin to dance?
W: I started taking ballet lessons when I was seven years old.
M: Was that in New York City?
W: No, but I came to New York after I finished high school. And I studied at the International School of Dance for three years.
M: So what did you do after graduation?
W: Well, I went to Europe for a while. And then I went to Holland. They've got an excellent ballet company. That's where I got my first professional experience.
M: When did you join this company, the New York City Ballet?
W: About a year and a half ago.
M: How did that happen?
W: Well, one night, when I was dancing in San Francisco, the director of the New York City Ballet was in the audience. After the performance, he came backstage. He said he liked my work and asked me if I'd like to come to New York. Well, I was speechless and so of course I said yes.
M: Well, the best of luck in all you do. And once again, thank you for taking the time to talk to us.
W: Thank you.
11. When did Nelson first dance in Swan Lake?
12.What did she do after finishing her studies?
13.When did she return to the United States?
14.How did she join the New York City Company?
(31)
A.At the age of 7.
B.At high school.
C.In Holland.
D.In the International School of Dance.
第7题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文:A: Well, as an overseas student, I suppose you don't have a great deal of earning power, so inflation must have affected you to some extent.
B: Yes, it affects me in that my parents aren't able to afford to pay my tuition. So I've been forced into taking part of my study time to devote to earning as much as I can to help pay for that.
A. You mean you've been taking part-time jobs? What kind of jobs are they?
B: There are quite a number of part-time jobs available for overseas students here. There are the student Cafeteria, the university libraries, and of course, the summer course programs offered by the University Education Centre. Presently, I'm working in the university bookstore, the Second-hand Book Division.
A: But that kind of cuts into your studies, I suppose.
B: It does to a certain extent. But I've found that with the added pressure of having to earn money, I use my study time. more effectively and get more done.
A: So in that sense, it's kind of a good thing for you.
(31)
A.Discussing inflation with the man.
B.Helping her parents pay for debts.
C.Seeking a permanent job overseas.
D.Studying in a foreign country.
第8题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文:W: Right, well, in the studio this morning, for our interview spot is Peter Wilson. Peter works for Green Peace. So, Peter, welcome.
M: Thanks a lot. It's good to be here.
W: Great! Now, Peter, perhaps you can tell us something about Green Peace and yore" job there.
M: Sure. Well, I'll start by telling you roughly what Green Peace is all about. I actually work in London for the Green Peace organization. We've been going for a few decades and we're a non- violent, non-political organization. We're involved in anti-nuclear activity, conservation and protection of animals and protection and support of our eco-system. I'm the action organizer and arrange any protests.
W: Great! A pretty important role, Peter. What sort of protest would you organize?
M: Well, recently we've been involved in anti-nuclear campaigns. I've personally arranged for the demonstration against radioactive waste dumping in the Atlantic Ocean. We've got a few small Green Peace boats that we harass the dumping ship with.
W: Hey? Hold on, Peter. I thought you said your organization was non-violent. What do you mean by "harass"?
M: Well, we circle round and round the ships and get in the way when they try to dump the drums of nuclear waste in the sea. We talk to the men and try to change, you know, yell at them to stop. We generally make ourselves as much of a nuisance possible.
W: Well, people may think differently of your methods but there's no doubt you're doing a great job. Keep it up and good luck. And thanks for talking with us.
M: Thanks for having me.
Q. 11. What is the man's chief responsibility in the Green Peace organization?
Q. 12.What has Green Peace been involved in recently?
Q. 13.How does Green Peace try to stop people from dumping nuclear waste?
Q. 14.What is the woman's attitude towards the Green Peace's campaigns?
(31)
A.Organizing protests.
B.Recruiting members.
C.Acting as its spokesman.
D.Saving endangered animals.
第9题
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions ONLY ONCE, when you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
听力原文: W: Hello, Mike. Did you enjoy the weekend in Paris?
M: Yes, it was great, Morn. Look! I brought you back some wine and here are some cigarettes for Dad.
W: Thank you dear. That's lovely, but you needn't have gone to that expense.
M: I don't often buy you presents, but I don't often go to Paris either.
W: But you have been to London and Edinburgh, haven't you? Anyway, tell me about your trip. What did you do with yourself?
M: Well, we had quite a good flight and we got to the Hotel at almost 7 o'clock. We had a super dinner and I went to the nightclub.
W: Did any one else go with you?
M: No, no one else wanted to come. The others were too tired. Then on Saturday morning, we did some shopping and of course we went to the international rugby match in the afternoon. The match were drawn, but England were lucky not to lose.
W: Where else did you go? Didn't you look around the Louvre?
M: Yes, but it was a lightning visit. And we went up to the Effiel Tower too, of course. But we didn't have time for much else. We were cold. We were not to be late to check in at the airport. We had to rush like mad. When we got there, we found we needn't have hurried because the take off had been delayed for an hour.
W: What else did you buy then?
M: Let me see, a few souvenirs, some postcards, a bottle perfume for Janet, nothing much else, because I ran out of money. By the way, can you lend me a couple of pounds until next week, Mom?
W: So that's the price for my French wine, is it?
(31)
A.In London.
B.In Edinburgh.
C.In Paris.
D.In this friend's home.
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