Reform. on the Road
Will the reform. on the use of government cars really reduce office expenditure __________ (51)this account? There are no reports __________ (52) such an outcome although some local governments have moved in that direction.
Hangzhou government __________ (53) its reform. last month. Officials below the level of deputy bureau chief cannot use official cars for business trips.
Instead they get subsidies between 300 and 2,600 yuan a month according to their administrative rank. This reform. is supposed to save the government the money involving in __________ (54) a large number of cars.
Hangzhou in east China Zhejiang province is not the first to attempt __________ (55) reform.
Nanjing, capital of the neighboring Jiangsu province, did so five years ago, yet there is no report available of how much money the Nanjing government has saved. __________ (56) these measures.
All that we know about is the fact __________ (57) government officials get monthly subsidies for business trips.
The public have a fight to __________ (58) for transparency on the results of such reform__________ (59) it is taxpayers&39; money that is being spent. Transparency (透明度 ) is needed because people are __________ (60) about policy-makers making policy against their own interests.
Obviously, the subsidies are not based on work needs. Lower level officials usually travel__________ (61) than high-ranking officials. Therefore, the impact of reform. appears to be diluted.
Transparency alone can tell us __________ (62) the reform. measures have indeed reduced government transport expenditure. If there is no disclosure of amounts saved by the reform, the public may have reason to suspect that the reform. is actually a poly (手段) __________ (63) theincome of officials in the form. of a transport subsidy.
The way government cars are used needs to be reformed. The government spending on purchase of cars was 80 billion yuan in 2008, and use and maintenance amounts to around 300 billion yuan a year.
A study of ancient Chinese dynasties shows that the more reforms of the tax system, the heavier the taxes eventually __________ (64) on subjects.
The only way to prevent this vicious cycles (恶性循环) from happening with government car reform. today is for the higher authorities to have a strict and __________ (65) audit of local finance.
51. A. on
B. in
C. about
D. to
52. A. indicates
B. indicating
C. indicated
D. indicate
53. A. completed
B. terminated
C. launched
D. finished
54. A. maintaining
B. maintained
C. maintenance
D. maintain
55. A. such a
B. as such
C. such that
D. such
56. A. by
B. on
C. through
D. in
57. A. which
B. whether
C. in which
D. that
58. A. providing
B. offering
C. supplying
D. asking
59. A. because
B. therefore
C. because of
D. thus
60. A. satisfied
B. pleased
C. skeptical
D. confused
61. A. less
B. more
C. faster
D. farther
62. A. how
B. which
C. that
D. whether
63. A. increased
B. to be increased
C. to increase
D. increase
64. A. levied
B. taken
C. consumed
D. removed
65. A. opaque
B. transparent
C. obscure
D. ambiguous
第1题
Einstein Named "Person of the Century"
Albert Einstein, whose theories on space time and matter helped unravel (解决) the secrets of the atom and of the universe, was chosen as "Person of the Century" by Time magazine on Sunday.
A man whose very name is synonymous ( 同义的) with scientific genius, Einstein has come to represent more than any other person the flowering of 20th century scientific though that set the stage for the age of technology. "The world has changed far more in the past 100 years than in any other century in history. The reason is not political or economic, but technological—technologies that flowed directly from advances in basic science," wrote theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking in a Time essay explaining Einstein&39;s significance. __________ (46)
Time chose as runner-up President Franklin Roosevelt to represent the triumph of freedom and democracy over fascism, and Mahatma Gandhi as an icon (象征) for a century when civil and human rights became crucial factors in global politics.
"What we saw was Franklin Roosevelt embodying the great theme of freedom&39;s fight against totalitarianism, Gandhi personifying ( 象征, 体现 ) the great theme of individuals struggling for their rights, and Einstein being both a great genius and a great symbol of a scientific revolution that brought with it amazing technological advances that helped expand the growth of freedom," said Time Magazine Editor Walter Isaacson.
Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany in 1879. __________ (47) He was slow to learn to speak and did not do well in elementary school. He could not stomach organized learning and loathed taking exams. In 1905, however, he was to publish a theory which stands as one of the most intricate examples of human imagination in history. __________ (48) Everything else- mass,weight, space, even time itself-- is a variable (变量) . And he offered the world his now-famous equation ( 公式 ) : energy equals mass times the speed of light squared--E= mc2.
__________ (49) "There was less faith in absolutes, not only of time and space but also of truth and morality." Einstein&39;s famous equation was also the seed that led to the development of atomic energy and weapons. In 1939, six years after he fled European fascism and settled at Princeton University, Einstein, an avowed pacifist, signed a letter to President Roosevelt urging the United States to develop an atomic bomb before Nazi Germany did. __________ (50) Einstein did not work on the project. Einstein died in Princeton, New Jersey in 1955.
A. "Indirectly, relativity paved the way for a new relativism in morality, art and politics,"Isaacson wrote in an essay explaining Time&39;s choices.
B. How he thought of the relativity theory influenced the general public&39;s view about Albert Einstein.
C. "Clearly, no scientist better represents those advances than Albert Einstein."
D. Roosevelt heeded the advice and formed the "Manhattan Project" that secretly developed the first atomic weapon.
E. In his early years, Einstein did not show the promise of what he was to become.
F. In his "Special Theory of Relativity", Einstein described how the only constant in the universe is the speed of light.
第3题
words, and base your composition on the information given in Chinese below: 请你以刘丽的名义,利用下面提供的信息写一封简历. (1)女性; (2)出生于1987年7月14日; (3)家庭地址:浙江省杭州市西湖区浙大路40号; (4)联系电话;138XXXX5358; (5)2005~2009年在山东大学英语学院主修商务英语专业,并选修了会计和国际贸易课程,以优异的成绩毕业; (6)2009~2014年在迅达通讯公司担任经理助理,主要负责翻译和外事接待工作。 Words for reference: 商务英语专业Business English 翻译(口译)interpreting
第4题
品:Smith啤酒 投诉原因:过了保质期,包装与内容不符等 投诉要求:退货或换货 提出希望:尽快回复 注意信函格式! Words for reference: 保质期expiry date
第5题
的病; 2.由于自己经济条件有限,神华医院免费为自己治疗; 3.给自己提供很多便利条件,并为自己进行复查; 4.再次表达感谢。 Words for reference: 感谢gratitude
第6题
。 时间:3月17日。 内容: 1.近日在网上看到E625型打印机; 2.需要订购10台; 3.期望每台价格为¥1 000; 4.期望最迟于3月25日给予答复。 注意信函格式! Words for reference: 打印机printer
第7题
语能力,学生会定于下周三下午1点半在主楼404教室举办全系英语演讲比赛。凡是愿意参加者在本周六以前向各班班长报名,届时将有英美外籍老师参加并进行评判。凡参加者均有奖品,欢迎大家踊跃参加。
第9题
便条
收信人:Lilv
发信人:Mary
发信日期:2006年4月18日
内容:Mary给Lily留便条告知她们的人事经理Mr.Steward将因公在上海逗留5天。要Lily帮忙订一张4月20日从北京到上海的机票送到Mr.Steward办公室。同时向假日酒店电话预订一间带洗澡间的单人房.日期从4月20到24日。
第10题
超市问卷调查表
说明:假定你是一名大学生,叫李玉(女),月收入在500元以下。于2006年7月5日去超市购物,临走时填了一份问卷调查表。
内容如下:
1.每月大概光临该超市3次
2.对超市的总体管理感到满意
3.认为超市工作人员的服务态度很好
4.建议:
A.超市的购物环境有待改善,因为播放的音乐过于吵闹。
B.建议增加收银机,节约顾客等待时间。
C.鉴于学生支出有限.建议超市能对学生给予更大折扣。
Words for reference:收银机the cash register支出expenditure
Questionnaire
To improve the quality of our service, we would be grateful if you&39;d complete the following questionnaire.
Name:__________Sex:__________
Profession:__________Month salary:__________
Date of filling in:__________
How often would you come to our supermarket for shopping?
Are you satisfied with our overall administration?
What do you think of our supermarket service?
Have you any other comments to help us to improve our service?
为了保护您的账号安全,请在“上学吧”公众号进行验证,点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证,验证成功后方可继续查看答案!